Causes of uneven development Flashcards
1
Q
Location
A
landlocked = a country without a coast, so without access to the sea, it affects trade
2
Q
Historical Events
A
- wars can disrupt development by destroying infrastructure, services and population
- in 2013, 28.5 million school children were living in conflict impacting their opportunities
- between 1870s and 1900, European countries took control of Africa and Asia to gain resources which benefitted people of those countries
3
Q
Climate
A
- crops cannot grow all year round decreasing food supply
-climate change is a threat to food production
4
Q
Extreme Events
A
- hurricanes destroy crops and livestock necessary for growth and trade
- Haiti was hit by a magnitude 7 earthquake on the 12th Jan 2010 resulting in 220,000 deaths and 1.3 million homeless
5
Q
Consequences of uneven development
A
- disparities in wealth
- disparities in health
6
Q
Disparities in wealth
A
extreme inequality = difference in opportunities and access to resources
- in 2000, the richest 1% of the world owned 40% of its wealth
7
Q
Disparities in health
A
- life expectancy
- access to healthcare
8
Q
A