Causes Of Infection Flashcards

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0
Q

Name an effect of the HSV-1 virus

A

Coldsores

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1
Q

What are the most common causes of UTIs?

A

E.coli and Staphylococcus saprophyticus

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2
Q

What does Rhabdovirus cause?

A

Rabies

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5
Q

What bacteria causes necrotising fasciitis?

A

Streptococcus pyogenes

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6
Q

Burkitts lymphoma can be a side effect of which virus?

A

Epstein-Barr virus

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7
Q

What causes gas gangrene?

A

Clostridium perfringens

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9
Q

Bronchitis can develop from what kind of virus?

A

Respiratory syncytial virus

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11
Q

What bacteria can cause meningitis?

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae or Neisseria meningitidis

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13
Q

What bacteria routinely cause pneumonia?

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, bordetella pertussis and E.coli

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14
Q

What is a common effect of Rotavirus?

A

Gut infection

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15
Q

Name 2 illnesses caused by Paramyxoviruses

A

Measles and mumps

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16
Q

What causes glandular fever?

A

Epstein-Barr virus

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17
Q

What infection is a result of the retrovirus?

A

HIV

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18
Q

What virus is responsible for most flu epidemics?

A

Orthomyxoviridae

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19
Q

Name 2 illnesses caused by the Varicella-Zoster virus

A

Chicken pox and shingles

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20
Q

What commonly blocks catheters in hospital?

A

Proteus

27
Q

What is the cause of ‘enteric fever’?

A

Typhoidal Salmonella

28
Q

What bacteria commonly causes problems with prosthetic devices in hospital?

A

Staphylococcus epidermis

30
Q

What causes cellulitis?

A

Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes

33
Q

What is the most common cause of antibiotic associated diarrhoea?

A

Clostridium difficile