causes of Birmingham essay Flashcards

1
Q

2 Causes of Birmingham

A

Failed Albany campaign, Bull Connor and Birmingham’s segregation

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2
Q

why was the Albany campaign was a cause

A

it taught Martian Luther King that he had to focus his protesting efforts on a more racist and segregated city to get a violent response that would get media attention.

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3
Q

What date was the Albany campaign

A

November 1, 1961

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4
Q

leader of the Albany campaign

A

William Andersen

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5
Q

Martian Luther Kings comes to Albany

A

December 15 1961

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6
Q

how many were arrested at Albany

A

hundreds

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7
Q

the police of chief at Albany

A

Laurie Pritchett

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8
Q

Aim of Albany

A

test segregation policies and overwhelm the police force, by creating extra work

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9
Q

What did Laurie Prittchet do

A

protesters were sent to different jails then released 2 days later, and used peaceful methods to arrest people

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10
Q

Person in charge of Birmingham

A

Eugene ‘Bull’ Connor, city commissioner of safety.

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11
Q

Governer of State

A

Geroge Wallace

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12
Q

What Bull Connor did (before the campaign)

A

he closed all public schools, libraries, parks, bus terminals rather than integrate.

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13
Q

What was Birmingham known as

A

Bombingham

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14
Q

why was Birmingham known as ‘Bombingham’?

A

60 black homes and church’s had been bombed since ww2

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