Causes of American Revolution Flashcards
Writs of assistance
Court order enabling British to search colonists homes w/o cause looking for smugglers
Albany Plan of Union 1754
Franklin proposed to join colonies under central gov’t, never happened
Proclamation of 1763
Boundary placed by British limiting colonists to settle on Appalachian mnts, didn’t follow laws
Sugar Act 1764
reduced taxes on sugar for colonists, got rid of trail by jury for smugglers and fined them, cost more $ than taxes
Quartering Act 1765
Colonists had to house soldiers and provide food
Stamp Act 1765
First direct tax on colonists for newspapers, almanacs, dice, cards, pamphlets
Stamp Act Congress 1765
Meeting in NYC about stamp Act, first time colonies argued
Declaratory Act 1766
Passed on day stamp Act repealed, British made laws binding & taxing colonists w/o representation
Sons of Liberty
Secret organization formed in colonies to resist British officials
Non- importation Association 1768 boycotts
Colonists boycotted any goods from England & British suffered
Boston massacre 1770
Started as street brawl but turned into chaotic massacre
Boston tea party
American patriots dressed as Natives and threw many tea chests into Boston harbor protesting taxation w/o representation
Intolerable acts 1774
British wanted to regain authority in colonies & passed 4 acts
Declaration of independence
Ended revolution & colonists gained freedom from british
Battles of Lexington & concord 1775
First battle in revolutionary war, Americans supported revolution after this battle