Causes Flashcards

1
Q

Where were dynastic rebellions most evident in?

A

The rebellions of 1486, 1487, and 1497

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2
Q

What did Northumberland try to do?

A

Prevent Mary Tudor from ascending to the throne

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3
Q

What did subsequent dynastic rebellions do?

A

Changed their objectives as the rebellions developed, or concealed their aim

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4
Q

What did Wyatt most likely plan to do?

A

Put Princess Elizabeth on the throne

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5
Q

What did the northern earls of 1569 initially intend to do but what happened?

A

Force Elizabeth to abdicate or to recognise Mary as heir

One it became clear that this was impossible, the rebellion turned into a demonstration of northern opposition against her religious and political motives

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6
Q

What was Essex’s main objective?

A

To overthrow the political regime and force Elizabeth to appoint him as her principal adviser

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7
Q

What was the outcome of dynastic rebellions?

A

None succeeded

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8
Q

What happened in 1489, 1497, and 1525?

A

Protests against taxation

England was at war or preparing for war

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9
Q

What were anti-government demonstrations?

A

More frequent and occurred throughout the period

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10
Q

What lay behind many disturbances in 1549?

A

Social and economic issues

People wanted the government to do something about high food prices, recent taxes on sheep and wool, and enclosures

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11
Q

What was Oxfordshire the scene of?

A

Anti-enclosure riots in 1549 and 1596, although as one of several objectives

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12
Q

What were major rebellions in 1536, 1549, and 1569 a reaction to?

A

Protestant reforms

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13
Q

What did discontented Catholics believe?

A

That the only way they could redress their grievances was to protest

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14
Q

When did Irish rebellions occur?

A

Only in the final decades of the period

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15
Q

What had happened since the 1534 Kildare rebellion and why?

A

Resentment had been growing in Anglo-Irish families and Gaelic clans

Administration of Ireland was transferred

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16
Q

What did the Irish rebellions in 1558, 1569, and 1579 owe their opposition to?

A

English policies

17
Q

What was Tyrone’s objective?

A

Expel the English administration and preserve the Catholic faith

18
Q

What did O’Neill desire and what was this similar to?

A

Political power for himself

The English northern earls: they claimed to be defending the true faith from heresy when their main objective was to recover political and social pre-eminence