Cause 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Start of Arab-Israeli War

A
  • May 15, 1948
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2
Q

Arab-Israeli War Focus

A
  • Palestine’s disregard toward’s Israel’s independence.
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2
Q

Arab States

A
  • Egypt
  • Iraq
  • Jordan
  • Lebanon
  • Syria
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3
Q

Israel Role

A
  • Seeking to secure its borders and general existence.
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4
Q

Palestine Role

A
  • Self-determination and a sovereign and secure state in Israel.
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5
Q

End of Arab-Israeli War

A
  • March 23, 1949
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6
Q

Agreement / 2/3

A
  • General Armistice Agreement, establishing that 2/3 of Palestine is now Israel.
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7
Q

Land Taken

A
  • Gaza Strip
  • West Bank
  • East Jerusalem
  • Syrian Golan Heights
  • Sinal Peninsula
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8
Q

UN Resolution

A
  • United Nations Resolution; Granted land to Palestinian Arabs in 1947.
  • Gaza Strip
  • West Bank
  • East Jerusalem
  • Syrian Golan Heights
  • Sinal Peninsula
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9
Q

Israel Outcome

A
  • Positive
  • Gained territory
  • Enhancement of economy and status
  • Increased alliances
  • Migration of Jewish refugees; 679,000
  • Recognition as an independent state
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10
Q

Palestine Outcome

A
  • Negative
  • Refugee crisis
  • Loss of land
  • Loss of religious sites
  • Struggle for identity
  • Insecurity
  • Dependent on aid
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11
Q

Black September

A
  • Palestinian Liberation Organisation (PLO)
  • Terrorist group
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12
Q

February 24, 1949

A
  • Egyptian-Israeli armistice agreement; Gaza borders imposed by Israel and Egypt.
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13
Q

Nakba

A

‘Catastrophe’ in Arabic

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14
Q

Palestinians displaced

A

-750,000
- 75% of all Palestinians
- Contributed to 81% of people currently in the West Bank being descendants of refugees.

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15
Q

Jamal Al-Gashey

A
  • Was a Palestinian refugee at the Shatila refugee camp, Lebanon.
  • Experience + his joining of Black September fuelled hatred towards Israel.
16
Q

Al-Gashey Quote

A

“…I joined the liberation movement and was given a gun and trained to use it. For the first time in my life I felt inspired. I felt truly Palestinian, that I wasn’t just a refugee but a revolutionary fighting for a cause.”