Catullus Literary Devices Flashcards

1
Q

Hyperbaton

A

When adjective and a noun are separated at opposite poles of a line to frame it

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2
Q

Polyptoton

A

Repetition of a word but with many case endings

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3
Q

Tricolon Crescens

A

Three phrases or words increasing in length and/or intensity

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4
Q

Chiasmus

A

Pattern of word order changed from everyday speech to an ABBA pattern

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5
Q

Anaphora

A

Repetition at the begining

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6
Q

Epiphora

A

Repetition at the end

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7
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of the sounds at the ends of words

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8
Q

Syncope

A

When a verb is shortened in poetry to fit the syllable scheme

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9
Q

Systole

A

When a macron is not used when it should be (rhythmic)

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10
Q

Diastole

A

When a macron is added where it isn’t needed (needed for rhyme scheme)

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11
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

When a word sounds like what it means

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12
Q

Figure Etymologica

A

When two words come from the same root

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13
Q

Hiatus

A

A gap between two words to insure a correct number of syllables

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14
Q

Elision

A

When two new boring words squish together because one starts with a vowel and one ends with one

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15
Q

Diminutive

A

A version of a word that. Hanged meaning to a lesser meaning

ex. turgidulus, ocellus

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16
Q

Liquid sounds

A

Sounds made with the tongue

17
Q

Nasal sounds

A

Sounds made with the nose

18
Q

Elegiac couplet

A

Second line is shorted and ends abruptly, typical for sad and love poetry

19
Q

Semi-vocalis

A

Sounds like M and N which are I between a consonant and a vowel

20
Q

Asyndeton

A

Lack of conjunctions, no and when connecting nouns in a list, piling up effect

21
Q

Polysyndetron

A

Too many conjunctions. And….and….and….