Catholic Social Teaching Flashcards

1
Q

every human is made in God’s likeness, life is valued from conception to death, the weakest are especially worthy of our protection, freedom to become what God wants us to be, creating opportunities for everyone to have a full life, individual and global level, how can you make a difference, all principles come back to this one

ex: support and volunteer in a program that assists pregnant women

A

Life and Dignity of the Human Person

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2
Q

we are called to be social beings, families are central to the life of society, we are made to be in a community, engage, don’t be a bystander, subsidiarity - allowing the different levels of society to do the job for which they were made, neighbors need to help one another, we are all made social beings

ex: attend municipal council meetings, township meetings, or neighborhood meetings

A

Call to Family, Community, and Participation

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3
Q

human rights come out of human dignity, made in image and likeness of God, right for decent livelihood, but we have to contribute to society and the common good, basic rights - life, food, shelter, healthcare, clothing, sophisticated rights - participation in society, search for God (freedom of religion), we are called to help people in need, we have to fight for our human rights, we have people to look after us and people we need to look after, work is used to build up a society and help others in need

ex: vote in every election, exercising your responsibility for participation in decisions that affect the common good

A

Rights and Responsibilities

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4
Q

God has a preference for the poor, he has a special love for those in need, we should encounter them as equals not from a perspective of superiority, we should be touched by the poverty in the world, look systemically and wonder why they are in that situation, how can we address the larger issues?, we should care for the poor and put them first, caring for the poor doesn’t have to be hard

ex: volunteer or donate resources to an agency that supports and empowers the poor

A

Option for the Poor and Vulnerable

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5
Q

work is God’s gift to us, we are able to use God’s gifts he’s given us to make the world a better place, work exists for people, people don’t exist for work, just wages, safe working conditions, ability for the worker to participate in the fruits of his/her labor, time for leisure and rest, sick leave, healthcare, adequate retirement support, to choose to form unions, workers have responsibilities like providing a fair day’s work for a fair day’s wage, manager and employers need to uphold the rights of workers, work has dignity, think about the workers who affect your life, purchasing decisions are moral decisions

ex: advocate and/or provide for just wages and benefits

A

Dignity of Work and the Rights of Workers

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6
Q

based on belief that everything was created by God, we are all connected in God’s creation, commitment for the welfare of the other, we are one human family, let someone know you truly care about them, we do it with them and grow together, we are connected to Christ and his mission of _____, always in relationship with God, myself, and others, especially the poor, help solve the root of problems, we need clear priorities, awareness will lead us to action

ex: seek out opportunities to know people of other races, cultures, and religions

A

Solidarity

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7
Q

it’s up to us to care for and respect God’s gift of creation, caring for the environment, we care for the bounty of the Lord, given to all of us to enjoy and sustain our needs, environment = the support system of human life, we have to respect it if we want it to provide for us, when creation suffers, it hurts the poor the most, care for creation translates to the care for our brothers and sisters, reciprocal relationship between man and his environment

ex: participate in a neighborhood beautification project

A

Care for God’s Creation

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8
Q

Made in the image of God, were are endowed with _____ which enables us to understand how to do good and avoid evil and _____ which allows us to choose based on a well informed conscience.

A

a human intellect, free will

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9
Q

_____ is a state or condition in which we find ourselves separated from God and the injustices inflicted upon others, such as global poverty or the systematic prejudice against women.

A

Sin

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10
Q

Summarize what is meant by Catholic Social Teaching and where it originated.

A

It means to strive for peace and justice in our community, and it originated from the Hebrew prophets, Jesus’ life and words, and the writings of the Popes

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11
Q

The application of the gospel of Jesus Christ has three aspects:

a. It gives us…
b. It provides…
c. It gives us…

A

a. principles for reflection
b. us criteria for judgment
c. guidelines for action

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12
Q

Human dignity recognizes that we are endowed with a _____ and are worthy of honor and esteem despite being _____.

A

spiritual soul, flawed

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13
Q

_____ is considered to be the foundational principle of Catholic Social Teaching because it recognizes the worth and value that stems from being made in the image of God.

A

Dignity of the human person

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14
Q

Social barriers prevent the work of the _____ and could include evils such as _____, _____, and _____.

A

Kingdom of God, poverty, prejudice, hunger

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15
Q

Name 3 examples of rights all humans possess and explain whose responsibility it is to have them fulfilled.

A

a. life
b. faith and family life
c. food and shelter

We have responsibilities to each other, our families, and the larger society.

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16
Q

_____ teaches that the lowest level of government should handle a function if it is capable without interference from higher authority.

A

Subsidiarity

17
Q

T/F: Our human dignity is based on personal merit.

A

False, “our dignity does not come from what we have or what we do; it comes from being God’s special creation.”

Because we are made in God’s creation, our soul is most like God.

18
Q

T/F: God made us co-creators despite our limitations from original sin.

A

True

19
Q

T/F: The Catechism states that freedom is the desire to seek and do what we want most.

A

False, “It must be used for good and just causes…”

20
Q

What 3 lessons are revealed in the life of Christ about what it means to be truly human?

A

a. We are saved sinners.
b. We are called to be compassionate.
c. We are friends of the Lord.

21
Q

In the encyclical “Peace on Earth” (1963), Pope _____ distinguished between _____ rights, meaning they are for every human being and _____ rights, meaning they are innate and cannot be challenged.

A

John XXIII, universal, inalienable

also: inviolable - untouchable because they come from God

22
Q

Name four types of rights enumerated in the encyclical mentioned above and write which CST principle you see reflected in each type.

A

a. right to live
b. economic rights
c. right to choose freely one’s state of life
d. the right of meeting and association

rights and responsibilities is reflected in all

23
Q

other notes:

The Old Testament reveals many attributes of God. covenant, compassionate, lover of justice, creative, beautiful, intelligent, and understanding

A
24
Q

What surprised you most in this video?

A

How much money Americans spend on useless things

25
Q

What is the symbolism of the car?

A

How much we have compared to the rest of the world

26
Q

Why is the video called Rich?

A

It calls us to realize how fortunate we are and gain some perspective.

27
Q

We are saved by grace through faith to do what?

A

good deeds

28
Q

In one year in the United States we spend $20 billion on what?

A

ice cream

29
Q

What could be done with the money in question?

A

We could provide basic needs to the whole world.

30
Q

human rights - the rights you have just for being a human, 30 human rights by UN, Cyrus the Great - announced slaves were free and there was religious freedom, Cyrus Cylinder with rights, natural law –> natural rights, Magna Carta in Europe, All men are created equal in U.S., against freedom: Napoleon and Hitler, international agreements of rights in Europe only, Gandhi in India, human rights violated in wars, UN formed - reaffirm faith in human rights, Eleanor Roosevelt - Universal Declaration of Human Rights, still, not everybody has human rights, not enforceable, we make these choices, “Universal human rights must start in small places close to home.”

A

The Story of Human Rights