Catholic Christianity Keywords Flashcards

Keywords for the exam on the 15th May 2012

1
Q

Agnosticism

A

Not being sure whether God exists.

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2
Q

Atheism

A

Believing that God does not exist.

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3
Q

Conversion

A

When your life is changed by giving yourself to God.

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4
Q

Free Will

A

The idea that human beings are free to make their own choices.

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5
Q

Miracle

A

Something which seems to break a law of science and makes you think that only God could have done it.

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6
Q

Moral Evil

A

Actions done by humans which cause suffering.

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7
Q

Natural Evil

A

Things which cause suffering but have nothing to do with humans.

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8
Q

Numinous

A

The feeling of the presence of something greater than you.

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9
Q

Omni-benevolent

A

The belief that God is all good.

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10
Q

Omnipotent

A

The belief that God is all powerful.

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11
Q

Omniscient

A

The belief that God knows everything has has happened and everything that is going to happen.

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12
Q

Prayer

A

An attempt to contact God, usually through words

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13
Q

Abortion

A

The removal of a foetus from the womb before it can survive.

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14
Q

Assisted Suicide

A

Providing a seriously ill person with the means to commit suicide.

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15
Q

Euthanasia

A

The painless killing of someone dying from a painful disease.

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16
Q

Immortality of the soul

A

The idea that the soul lives on after the death of the body.

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17
Q

Near-death experience

A

When someone about to die has an out of body experience.

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18
Q

Non-voluntary Euthanasia

A

Ending someones life painlessly when they cannot ask you but you have good reason for thinking they would want you to do so.

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19
Q

Paranormal

A

Unexplained things which are thought to have spiritual causes, e.g Ghosts, Mediums.

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20
Q

Quality of life

A

The idea that life must have some benefits for it to be worth living.

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21
Q

Reincarnation

A

The belief that after death souls are reborn in a new body.

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22
Q

Resurrection

A

The belief that after death the body stays in the grave until the end of the world when it is raised.

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23
Q

Sanctity of life

A

The belief that life is holy and belongs to God.

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24
Q

Voluntary Euthanasia

A

Ending life painlessly when someone in great pain asks for it.

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25
Q

Adultery

A

A sexual act between a married person and someone other than their marriage partner.

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26
Q

Civil partnership

A

A legal ceremony giving a homosexual couple the same legal rights as husband and wife.

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27
Q

Cohabitation

A

Living together without being married

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28
Q

Contraception

A

Intentionally preventing pregnancy from occurring.

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29
Q

Faithfulness

A

Staying with your marriage partner and having sex only with them.

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30
Q

Homosexuality

A

Sexual attraction to the same sex.

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31
Q

Nuclear Family

A

Mother, father and children living as a unit.

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32
Q

Pre-marital sex

A

Sex before marriage.

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33
Q

Procreation

A

Making a new life.

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34
Q

Promiscuity

A

Having sex with a number of partners without commitment.

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35
Q

Re-constituted family

A

Where two sets of children (stepbrothers and stepsisters) become one family when their divorced parents marry each other.

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36
Q

Re-marriage

A

Marrying again after being divorced from a previous marriage.

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37
Q

Community Cohesion

A

A common vision and sense of belonging for all groups in society.

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38
Q

Discrimination

A

Treating people less favourably because of their ethnicity/gender/colour/sexuality/age/class.

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39
Q

Ethnic Minority

A

A member of an ethnic group which is much smaller than the majority group.

40
Q

Interfaith marriages.

A

Marriage where the husband and wife are from different religions.

41
Q

Multi-ethnic society

A

Many different races and cultures living together in one society.

42
Q

Multi-faith society

A

Many different religions living together in one society.

43
Q

Prejudice

A

Believing some people are inferior or superior without even knowing them.

44
Q

Racial Harmony

A

Different races living together happily.

45
Q

Racism

A

The belief that some races are superior to others.

46
Q

Religious freedom

A

The right to practise your religion and change your religion.

47
Q

Religious Pluralism

A

Accepting all religions as having equal rights to co-exist.

48
Q

Sexism

A

Discriminating against people because of their gender.

49
Q

Not being sure whether God exists.

A

Agnosticism

50
Q

Believing that God does not exist.

A

Atheism

51
Q

When your life is changed by giving yourself to God.

A

Conversion

52
Q

The idea that human beings are free to make their own choices.

A

Free will

53
Q

Something which seems to break a law of science and makes you think that only God could have done it.

A

Miracle

54
Q

Actions done by humans which cause suffering.

A

Moral Evil

55
Q

Things which cause suffering but have nothing to do with humans.

A

Natural Evil

56
Q

The feeling of the presence of something greater than you.

A

Numinous

57
Q

The belief that God is all good.

A

Omni-benevolent

58
Q

The belief that God is all powerful.

A

Omni-potent

59
Q

The belief that God knows everything has has happened and everything that is going to happen.

A

Omniscient

60
Q

An attempt to contact God, usually through words

A

Prayer

61
Q

The removal of a foetus from the womb before it can survive.

A

Abortion

62
Q

Proving a seriously ill person with the means to commit suicide.

A

Assisted Suicide

63
Q

The painless killing of someone dying from a painful disease.

A

Euthanasia

64
Q

The idea that the soul lives on after the death of the body.

A

Immortality of the soul

65
Q

When someone about to die has an out of body experience.

A

Near death experience

66
Q

Ending someones life painlessly when they cannot ask you but you have good reason for thinking they would want you to do so.

A

Non-voluntary Euthanasia

67
Q

Unexplained things which are thought to have spiritual causes, e.g Ghosts, Mediums.

A

Paranormal

68
Q

The idea that life must have some benefits for it to be worth living.

A

Quality of life

69
Q

The belief that after death souls are reborn in a new body.

A

Reincarnation

70
Q

The belief that after death the body stays in the grave until the end of the world when it is raised.

A

Resurrection

71
Q

The belief that life is holy and belongs to God.

A

Sanctity of life

72
Q

Ending life painlessly when someone in great pain asks for it.

A

Voluntary Euthanasia

73
Q

A sexual act between a married person and someone other than their marriage partner.

A

Adultery

74
Q

A legal ceremony giving a homosexual couple the same legal rights as husband and wife.

A

Civil Partnership

75
Q

Living together without being married

A

Cohabitation

76
Q

Intentionally preventing pregnancy from occurring.

A

Contraception

77
Q

Staying with your marriage partner and having sex only with them.

A

Faithfulness

78
Q

Sexual attraction to the same sex.

A

Homosexuality

79
Q

Mother, father and children living as a unit.

A

Nuclear Family

80
Q

Sex before marriage.

A

Pre-marital Sex

81
Q

Making a new life.

A

Procreation

82
Q

Having sex with a number of partners without commitment.

A

Promiscuity

83
Q

Where two sets of children (stepbrothers and stepsisters) become one family when their divorced parents marry each other.

A

Reconstituted family

84
Q

Marrying again after being divorced from a previous marriage.

A

Remarriage

85
Q

A common vision and sense of belonging for all groups in society.

A

Community Cohesion

86
Q

Treating people less favourably because of their ethnicity/gender/colour/sexuality/age/class.

A

Discrimination

87
Q

A member of an ethnic group which is much smaller than the majority group.

A

Ethnic Minority

88
Q

Marriage where the husband and wife are from different religions.

A

Interfaith marriage

89
Q

Many different races and cultures living together in one society.

A

Multi-ethnic society

90
Q

Many different religions living together in one society.

A

Multi-faith society

91
Q

Believing some people are inferior or superior without even knowing them.

A

Prejudice

92
Q

Different races living together happily.

A

Racial Harmony

93
Q

The belief that some races are superior to others.

A

Racism

94
Q

The right to practise your religion and change your religion.

A

Religious Freedom

95
Q

Accepting all religions as having equal rights to co-exist.

A

Religious Pluralism

96
Q

Discriminating against people because of their gender.

A

Sexism