Catholic Christianity Flashcards

1
Q

Apostolic succession

A

The authority and power of Peter and the apostles passed on to the next generations of popes and bishops.

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2
Q

Ascension

A

The event 40 days after the resurrection when Jesus returned to glory in heaven.

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3
Q

Baptism

A

The sacrament in which a person becomes a child of God and a Christian.

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4
Q

Conscience

A

The voice of God in the heart of a person, guiding him/her to do what is right.

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5
Q

Discipleship

A

Following Jesus

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6
Q

Divine Word

A

Another name for God the Son (Jesus), coming from the term ‘logos’ in John’s gospel.

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7
Q

Eschatology

A

The study of what will take place at the end of time

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8
Q

Eucharist

A

Thanksgiving

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9
Q

Evangelism

A

Preaching the good news about Jesus to other people.

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10
Q

Grace

A

God’s free gift of his unconditional love to the believer.

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11
Q

Heaven

A

The state of eternal happiness in God’s presence.

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12
Q

Hell

A

The state of total separation from God.

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13
Q

Image of God

A

The belief that humans share some of the qualities of God.

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14
Q

Incarnate Son

A

Belief that Jesus is God made man.

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15
Q

Justice

A

Fairness in the way people are treated.

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16
Q

Last rites

A

Prayers and actions that prepare a dying person for death.

17
Q

Mission

A

Sending out’ people with a job or function to perform.

18
Q

Omnipotent

A

All-powerful

19
Q

Pilgrimage

A

A religious journey to a holy place.

20
Q

Prayer

A

The raising of the heart and mind to God.

21
Q

Purgatory

A

A state of cleansing to remove the effects of sin.

22
Q

Reconciliation

A

Brining people back to a good relationship with God and with one another.

23
Q

Resurrection

A

The event three days after the crucifixion when God raised Jesus from the dead.

24
Q

Salvation

A

The belief that Christians are set free from sin through the death and resurrection of Jesus.

25
Q

Sanctity of life

A

The belief that all human life is precious and holy.

26
Q

Son of God

A

A title used in the Bible for Jesus, stressing his divinity.

27
Q

Son of Man

A

A title that Jesus used for himself

28
Q

Stewardship

A

The idea that humans have a duty to look after the environment on behalf of God.

29
Q

Transcendence

A

Belief that God is beyond and outside life on earth and is unlimited.

30
Q

Trinity

A

The belief that there are three persons in one God.