Category A – Nutrition And Feeds Flashcards

1
Q

What is the absolute minimum amount of forage required in a horse’s diet?

A

1%

REF: HS 405-2

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2
Q

What is the most common sources of calcium and phosphorus used in feeds?

A

limestone, steamed bone meal, dicalcium phosphate.

REF: HS 410-4

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3
Q

What nutrient is provided by fat and molasses?

A

Energy

REF: HS 410-7

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4
Q

What nutrient is provided by Soybean meal and alfalfa?

A

Protein

REF: HS 410-7

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5
Q

What is “leaf shatter”?

A

Loss of leaves and nutrients due to being baled when too dry.

REF: HS 415-2

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6
Q

How long should seeded pastures be left vacant?

A

2-6 months

REF: HS 420-13

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7
Q

What are the 3 ways weeds can be reduced in pastures?

A

Mechanically, Chemically, biologically

REF: HS 425-1

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8
Q

Poisonous plants are categorized generally by what?

A

Symptoms that occur after eating them

REF: HS 425-4

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9
Q

What are some of the classifications of poisonous plants?

A

Neurotoxic, hepatoxic, teratogenic

REF: HS 425-4

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10
Q

Which mineral is a metal when in its purest form will react explosively with water?

A

Calcium

REF: HS 430-3

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11
Q

What mineral is found in many soaps?

A

Phosphorus

REF: HS 430-3

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12
Q

What is chloride partnered with as an electrolyte?

A

Sodium

REF: HS 430-5

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13
Q

Where does the word selenium come from?

A

Greek word moon

REF: HS 430-9

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14
Q

How are fat soluble vitamins typically measured?

A

International Units

REF: HS 430-10

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15
Q

How are water soluble vitamins typically measured?

A

Milligrams

REF: HS 430-10

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16
Q

What is another name for Vitamin A?

A

Retinol

REF: HS 430-11

17
Q

Horses with HYPP can be managed by feeding what kind of diet?

A

A low potassium diet

REF: HS 430-6

18
Q

What mineral is a natural antibacterial agent?

A

Copper

REF: HS 430-7

19
Q

What trace mineral has been shown to increase hoof quality?

A

Biotin

REF: HS 430-14

20
Q

What are the nutrient requirement for horses determined by?

A

Body weight, physiological status, state of production

REF: HS 435-1