Categories Of Law Quiz Flashcards
International law
International law sets rules for how countries interact, based on treaties, customs, and organizations.
Domestic law
Domestic law is the set of rules that a country follows to run things inside its borders. It tells people what they can and can’t do, and the government makes sure these rules are followed.
Substantive law
Substantive law defines people’s rights and duties, like what is legal or illegal. It covers areas like criminal law, contracts, and property rights.
Procedural law
Procedural law sets the rules for how laws are enforced, such as how courts handle cases and how legal processes work.
Criminal law
Criminal law defines crimes and punishments. It deals with actions that harm society, like theft or assault, and sets penalties for those who break the law.
Administrative law
Administrative law governs the rules and actions of government agencies. It ensures that these agencies follow legal procedures when making decisions and enforcing regulations.
Tort law
Tort law deals with situations where someone’s actions cause harm or injury to another person. It allows the injured party to seek compensation for damages, such as in cases of negligence, defamation, or accidents.
Contract law
Contract law is about agreements between people or businesses. It makes sure that when people make promises, they are legally required to keep them. If someone doesn’t follow through, the law helps resolve the issue.
Family law
Family law deals with legal issues related to families, like marriage, divorce, child custody, and adoption. It helps resolve disputes and protects the rights of family members.
Wills and estates
Wills and estates law deals with what happens to a person’s belongings and property after they die. It helps make sure their wishes are followed, like how to divide their possessions, and it can also involve managing the person’s estate before it’s settled.
Property law
Property law is about the rules for owning, using, and dealing with land or belongings. It covers things like buying or selling property, renting, and disputes over who owns what.
Employment law
Employment law is about the rights and rules between employers and workers. It covers things like fair pay, working conditions, hiring, firing, and preventing discrimination in the workplace.
