cataracts Flashcards

1
Q

Can be present at birth, or develop at any time

A

cataract

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2
Q

cataract is often related to or caused by

A

age-related or caused by trauma or exposure

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3
Q

cataract and occur with

A

other diseases and eye disorders

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4
Q

what type of cataract is most common

A

age related cataract

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5
Q

most Americans will have developed a cataract by age

A

75

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6
Q

people with cataracts should avoid

A

heavy sun and UV light exposure

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7
Q

people with cataracts should wear

A

eye and head protection;

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8
Q

people with cataracts should stop

A

smoking

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9
Q

history assessment cues with cataracts

A

Recent or past eye trauma
Exposure
Use of certain drugs
Intraocular or systemic disease
Family history
Smoking history

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10
Q

who usually performs examination for cataracts

A

Health care provider

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11
Q

patients with cataracts will present with impaired visual sensory perception due to

A

cataracts

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12
Q

____ is the only treatment for cataracts

A

surgery

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13
Q

surgery for cataracts will consist of

A

preoperative care
operative procedure
postoperative care

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14
Q

what is phacoemulsification. used for

A

cataract removal

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15
Q

what procedure is when sound waves break up the lens and suck out the pieces and the capsule remains largely intact

A

phacoemulsification

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16
Q

after cataract is removed the patient should have improved ______ perception and should recognize what for complications

A

visual sensory perception following surgery; and recognize signs and symptoms of complications