castles Flashcards

1
Q

what was the first type of castles called?

A

motte and bailey

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2
Q

what were motte and bailey castles made from?

A

wood and mud brick

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3
Q

what were the advantages and disadvantages of a motte and bailey castle

A

they were quick and easy to make however could be destroyed easily by fire

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4
Q

What were the next castles called?

A

stone keep castle

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5
Q

what was a stone keep castle made from?

A

mainly stone

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6
Q

advantages and disadvantages?

A

they were much stronger and had more space for defences however they longer and were easy to siege

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7
Q

what were the final castles called

A

concentric castles

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8
Q

what were concentric castles?

A

They were virtually impossible castles to destroy. they had big tower for views and archers to shoot and thick triple layerd wools to stop trebucheys breaking the walls

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9
Q

what were the defences of a castle

A

arrow slits, boiling watter, motte of water around the base, thick walls etc

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10
Q

disadvantages of a concentric castle?

A

took 20+ years and armies could attack any time in that massive period

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11
Q

name a castle?

A

framlingham

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