Castles Flashcards

MEDIEVAL EUROPE

1
Q

The function of the castle

A

The castles were homes of royal or powerful families. their use was to protect the people who lived there.

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2
Q

Name the main parts of the castle

A
  • moat
  • curtain wall
  • dungeon
  • inner/outer walls
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3
Q

What was the purpose of a moat?

A

A moat is used as a line of defence. It is used so the attackers can’t walk straight into the castle.

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4
Q

What was the purpose of the curtain wall?

A

They were a set of walls, which protected the interior of the castle.

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5
Q

What was the purpose of a dungeon?

A

The dungeon was used to hold prisoners and was usually located in the basement.

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6
Q

What was the purpose of the inner and outer walls?

A

They provided protection across the whole castle. There were sometimes both walls as an extra aspect of protection.

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7
Q

A list of methods, objects or parts of the castle used for defence.

A
  • walls
  • gatehouse
  • siege tower
  • moat
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8
Q

A list of methods, objects or parts of the castle used for attack.

A
  • archers
  • trebuchet
  • mangonel
  • cannon
  • slits and loops (for archers to shoot through)
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