Cast Iron Boilers Flashcards
Two methods of assembling a cast iron sectional boiler are: Cap screws and nuts Flange bolts and gaskets Short and long toe rods Cable ties and winch Clamps and Center locks
Short and long tie rods
The fins cast on the flat surface of the sections of cast iron sectional boiler are used: Steam output Water circulation Water capacity Heat transfer effectiveness Steam capacity
Heat transfer effectiveness
The sections of cast iron boiler are mainly designed to obtain maximum: Water circulation Steam output Water space Heat transfer Steam space
Heat transfer
Cast iron section waterside are connected and sealed by: Pipe plugs Flanges Polished surface Tapered push nipples Threaded connotations
Tapered push nipples
The capacity of cast iron boilers:
Can be increased by adding sections
Can be changes by increasing gas pressure
Can be changed by installing larger pumps
Cannot be changed
Can be increased by adding sections
Front and rear sections of cast iron sectional boilers differ from intermediate sections by having: Bottom supports Push nipples on one side only No clean outs No water surface No gas passages
Push nipples on one side only.
High temperature ceramic based rope or gasket omg is used during assembly of cast iron sectional boilers to: Seal around the burners Seal the spaces between sections Seal the intake air vents Seal exhaust flue Seal the water connections
Seal the spaces between sections
Cast iron boilers: Must be located in a building basement Are suitable for high pressures Are constructed in sections Are relatively susceptible to corrosion Are not used today
Are constructed in sections
For cast iron modular boilers the operation of each individual burner is controlled by:
The outdoor temperature controller
A single controller that controls all burners
The water pressure controller
A step controller which starts modules in sequence
A step controller that starts modules in sequence
An advantage to using multiple small cast iron sectional boiler in a heating plant is:
The thermal efficiency of the plant is considerably improved
They require higher pressure air
It is capable of operating at very high pressure
They don’t require maintenance
The thermal efficiency of the plant is considerably improved