Cashflow Flashcards
10 steps to analyse a cash flow statement
Start with Net Income
Consider Non Cash Adjustment
Working Capital Movement
Cash flow from Operating (CFO
Cash flow from Investing Activities
Cash flow from Financing Activities
Net Cash Flow
Free Cash flow - (CFO - Capex)
Cash flow trends
Debt and Taxes
Evaluating Net Income
- Check P&L as start of Indirect cash flow
- Evaluate sustainability and reliability of earning
- Consider revenue and expense driving
Working Capital Changes
- assess changes in working capital
- consider RAILS
- significant changes highlight operation efficiency or opposite
Cash Flow from Operating Activities (CFO)
- Evaluate cash generated from core business
- Consistently positive indicates strong ability to generate cash and grow operations
- Compare CFO with Net Income and understand reasons for any significant differences.
Cash Flow from investment activities
- High Capex = growth Ambitions or high maintenance costs for assets
Financing Activities
- examine cash from debt issuance and repayment
- include dividends
- regular dividends indicate positive cash generating company
Net Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow
Ultimately, it determines whether the cash position has improved or not
FCF indicates the ability to generate cash after funding operations and capex
Trends and Evalution
Over a period of time is the company hemorrhaging cash or generating
Can the company cover debt and tax obligations over a period of time from CFO