Cash Transactions Flashcards

1
Q

Account Payable

A

An expense that has been incurred but not yet paid

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2
Q

Account Receivable

A

Income that has been earned but for which no cash payment has been received

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3
Q

Accrued Expense

A

An expense that has been incurred and accumulates over time, but has not been paid

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4
Q

Custom Hire

A

An arrangement in which an operator performs one or more machinery operations for someone else for a fixed charge

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5
Q

Debt

A

An obligation to pay, such as a loan or account payable

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6
Q

Expenses

A

Cost incurred in the process of producing a commodity

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7
Q

Financial Statements

A

Often used as another term for a balance sheet, but also used as a general term for other documents relating to the financial condition of a business such as an income statement, statement of cash flows, and statement of owner equity

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8
Q

Interest

A

The amount paid to the lender for the use of borrowed money, or the opportunity cost of investing equity capital in an alternative use

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9
Q

Loan

A

A type of financial transaction where money is borrowed to finance new investments or pay for production activities for the year

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10
Q

Mortgage

A

A legal agreement by which a lender receives the right to acquire a borrowers property to satisfy a debt if the repayment schedule is not met

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11
Q

Prepaid Expense

A

A payment made for an input or service prior to the accounting period in which it will be used

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12
Q

Principal

A

The amount borrowed, or the part of the original loan that has not yet been repaid

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13
Q

Real Estate

A

Land or assets permanently attached to land

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14
Q

Revenue

A

Payments received from the sale of products and services, or from miscellaneous sources of income

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15
Q

Transaction Journal

A

A record of all financial transactions, including check and deposit numbers, dates, payees, and payers, amounts, and descriptions

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