Cash flow statement Flashcards
Cash flow statement
An accounting report which summaries all cash inflows and cash outflow into a financial bank balance for a reporting period, assessing the firms ability to manage cash.
Purpose: Determine the final bank balance at the end of the reporting period.
Operating activities
Cash inflows and cash outflows relating to the firms day-to-day trading activities.
Investing activities
Cash inflows and cash outflows relating to buying and selling non-current assets on cash.
Financing activities
Cash inflows and cash outflows relating to any changes in the firms financial structure.
The cash flow statement can be used to:
- Identify trends in different activities in comparison to different periods.
- Compare performance against targets.
- Help plan and predict future reporting periods.
- Calculate financial indicators.
Cash, Profit
Cash - Money a business has on hand.
Profit - the difference between revenue and expenses.
Cash item not impacting profit
Profit item not affecting cash
Cash item not impacting profit - GST received, drawings.
Profit item not affecting cash - Inventory gain, depreciation.