Cash and WC Flashcards
Cash flow accounting policy
IAS 7
Cash flows
CELM
Operating activities
Principle revenue production activities
Investing activities
Acquisition and disposal of non-current assets and other investments not included in cash equivalents
Financing activities
Result in changes in the size and composition of the equity capital and borrowings of the entity - long term
WC affect on cash: Receivables
Less cash than sales would indicate, reduce cash
WC affect on cash: Payables
More cash than purchases would indicate, increase cash
WC affect on cash: Inventory
Where inventory increases, profit it unaffected as closing inventory is deducted from cost of sales, but cash increases as we have used it to buy the extra inventory
Define working capital
The net assets used for every day activities, i.e. the cash invested in current assets less current liabiltiies
Cash operating cycle
shows the length of time between payment of cash for goods and receipt of cash from their sale. i.e. the number of days for which finance is required.
Over-capitalisation
there is too much working capital
Over-trading
there is too little working capital
Gearing ratio
a company’s long term debt compared to its equity capital / capital employed