Cash and Internal Control Flashcards

1
Q

What is an Internal Control System used for?

A
  1. Protect asset
  2. Ensure reliable accounting
  3. Promote efficient operation
  4. Urge adherence to company policies
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2
Q

List the limitations of the Internal Control Systems:

A
  1. Human error

2. Human fraud

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3
Q

What are cash equivalents?

A

Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that are generally:

  1. Highly liquid
  2. Insignificant risk
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4
Q

What makes a good Internal Control System?

A
  1. Handling Cash is separated from record keeping of cash
  2. Cash disbursements are made by cheque
  3. Cash receipts are promptly deposited in a bank
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5
Q

What are the keys to controlling cash disbursements?

A
  1. Require expenditures to be made by cheque

2. Limited access (except for those who have the authority to sign the cheques)

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6
Q

What are the goals of cash management?

A
  1. Plan cash receipts to meet cash payments when due

2. Keep minimum level of cash necessary to operate

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7
Q

What is bank reconciliation?

A

Bank reconciliations are prepared periodically to explain the difference between cash reported on the bank statement and the balance on the company’s books

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8
Q

What is in the cash balance per BANK?

A

+ Deposit in Transit
- Outstanding cheques
+/- Errors

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9
Q

What is in the cash balance per BOOK?

A

+ Collections and interests
- Uncollectible items
+/- Errors

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