Cases For 27th's Quiz Flashcards

0
Q

Dred Scott v. Sandford

A

Black race doesn’t have right to file a law suit

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1
Q

Miranda v. Arizona

A

Must be aware of rights when arrested

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2
Q

McCulloch v. Maryland

A

Maryland can’t tax national bank

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3
Q

Youngstown sheet and tube v. Sawyer

A

President doesn’t have power to seize control over private businesses

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4
Q

Brown v. Board

A

Public schools must be de-segregated

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5
Q

Stare decisis/ precedent

A

Using past decisions to guide future decisions

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6
Q

Polysyllogism

A

Multiple syllogisms are used together to make a generalized conclusion

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7
Q

Supreme Court Logic

A
  1. Issue
  2. Facts
  3. Law
  4. Holding
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8
Q

Issue

A

Question that needs answering

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9
Q

Facts

A

What happened? Facts of the case.

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10
Q

Law

A

Law itself

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11
Q

Holding

A

Answer to the question

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12
Q

Polysyllogism: McCulloch v. Maryland

A
  1. Only Congress can generally tax
  2. A state cannot generally tax
  3. Maryland isn’t allowed to tax National Bank

DEDUCTIVE REASONING

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13
Q

Marbury v. Madison

A

Established Judicial Review

Supreme Court had power to review laws and strike down if unconstitutional

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14
Q

Yarborough v. Alvarado

A

Age isn’t a factor in determining custody/ Miranda Rights

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15
Q

Dickerson v. US

A

Voluntary confessions are inadmissible if rights are not read

16
Q

Supreme Court opinion

A

Majority opinion: is law

Dissenting opinion: no impact on law