Cases Flashcards

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1
Q

Nominative case

A

Who or what

Wer oder was?

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2
Q

Genitive case

A

Whose?
Wessen?
Indicates possessions

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3
Q

Dative case

A

To whom or to what?

Wem?

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4
Q

Accusative case

A

Whom or what?

Wen?

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5
Q

Der in genitive

A

Des

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6
Q

Die in genitive

A

Der

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7
Q

Das in genitive

A

Des

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8
Q

Ein (male) in genitive

A

Eines

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9
Q

Eine (female) in genitive

A

Einer

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10
Q

Ein (neutral) in genitive

A

Eines

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11
Q

One syllable nouns in genitive

A

Take an “es”

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12
Q

Multisyllable nouns in genitive

A

Take an “s”

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13
Q

Masculine nouns ending in “E” in genitive

A

Add an “n”

EX: der Junge –> des Jungen

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14
Q

Masculine nouns ending in “Ent” in genitive

A

Add an “en”

EX: der Agent –> des Agenten

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15
Q

Feminine and plural nouns in genitive

A

Usually do not change

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16
Q

Names in genitive

A

Get an s (unless the name ends with an s sound. Then add an ‘ “
EX: lenas hund, alex’ hund

17
Q

Der in dative

A

Dem

18
Q

Die in dative

A

Der

19
Q

Das in dative

A

Dem

20
Q

Masculine nouns then end in e in dative

A

Add “en” (same as in genitive)

21
Q

Masculine nouns that end in “ent”

A

Add “en” (same as genitive)

22
Q

Plural nouns in dative that do not end in s or n

A

die Vater –> den vatern

Nouns that end in S do not change

23
Q

Der in accusative

A

Den

24
Q

Die in accusative

A

Die

25
Q

Das in accusative

A

Das

26
Q

Masculine nouns that end in “e” in accusative

A

Add “en” (same as dative and genitive)

27
Q

Masculine nouns that end in “ent” in accusative

A

Add “en” (same as dative and genitive)