Case System Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 uses of the dative system

A
Necessity
Possibility 
Feeling 
Age
Going to someone’s house 
With Дать, подарить, и купить
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2
Q

What are the two ways of expressing necessity?

A

Нужна и надо

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3
Q

What are the three words used to express possibility?

A

Можно, нельзя, и невозможно

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4
Q

How do you express how you feel?

A

Dative + “o” adverb + infinitive

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5
Q

How do you express age? What three words do you use?

A

Possessive pronoun + number + years
Год (1)
Гола (2-4)
Лет (5-0)

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6
Q

What is the formation to say you’re Going to a person?

A

K + Dative name

Ex: я еду к другу

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7
Q

What are the personal pronouns for the Dative Case?

A
Мне 
Тебе 
Ему 
Ей
Нам
Вам
Им
Кому
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8
Q

What are the Dative Possessive pronouns?

A

Моему/моей/моим
Твоему/твоей/твоим
Нашему/нашей/нашим
Вашему/вашей/вашим

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9
Q

What are the noun and adjective words endings of the dative case?

A

Ому или ему/у или ю
Ой или ей/ е или и
ым или им/ ам или ям

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10
Q

What is the genitive case used for?

A
To answer Когда 
For absence or non existence 
To indicate possession 
To indicate someone’s residence 
To say where you are from 
With the preposition “до”
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11
Q

How to answer the question Когда, in terms of date

A

Numeral + the suffix ого или его

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12
Q

How to indicate non existence using the genitive case?

A

У меня нет + genitive noun

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13
Q

How do you indicate possession with the genitive case?

A

У + subject (in genitive) + есть

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14
Q

How to indicate someone’s residence in the genitive case?

A

У + subject (in genitive)

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15
Q

How do you indicate where you are from in the genitive?

A

Subject + из + location (in genitive)

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16
Q

How to use the preposition до?

A

До means until
До + subject in the genitive case
Ex: до завтра

17
Q

Personal Pronouns in the Genitive Case

A
Меня 
Тебя 
Него
Неё
Нас
Вас
Них
Кого - who has
18
Q

What are the genitive noun endings?

A

Masc/Neutr - а или я
Fem - ы или и
WE DONT KNOW PLURAL

19
Q

What are the genitive adjectival endings?

A

Masc/Neutr - ого или его

Fem - ой или ей

20
Q

What do we use the accusative case for?

A

What days of the week we are going to do something
To discuss subjects we are studying in school
To answer the question куда

21
Q

What are the personal pronouns of the accusative case?

A
Меня 
Тебя 
Его
Её
Нас
Вас
Их