Case study-Turkey Syria-2023-Earthquake Flashcards

Earthquake

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1
Q

When was it?

A

6th February 2023

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2
Q

What was the magnitude of the 2023 Turkey-Syria earthquake?

A

7.8

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3
Q

What caused the Turkey-Syria earthquake?

A

The earthquake was caused by the release of stress along the East Anatolian Fault due to tectonic movement

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4
Q

What type of plate boundary is involved in this region?

A

conservative plate boundary

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5
Q

Which tectonic plates are involved?

A

The Arabian Plate and the Eurasian Plate

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6
Q

How many deaths were reported due to the earthquake?

A

Over 58,000 deaths reported

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7
Q

What were the primary impacts of the earthquake?

A

Widespread destruction of buildings and infrastructure
Ground shaking causing immediate loss of life
Significant injuries to thousands of people

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8
Q

What were some secondary impacts of the earthquake?

A

Displacement of millions of people
Increased risk of disease outbreaks in temporary shelters
Ongoing aftershocks causing further fear and damage

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9
Q

What were the social impacts of the earthquake?

A

Disruption of community life and social networks
Increased reliance on humanitarian aid

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10
Q

What were the economic impacts of the earthquake?

A

Estimated economic losses exceeding $100 billion
Destruction of local businesses and livelihoods
Strain on government resources for recovery and rebuilding

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11
Q

What were the environmental impacts of the earthquake?

A

Landslides and soil liquefaction in affected areas
Damage to local ecosystems and agricultural land
Pollution from debris and damaged infrastructure

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12
Q

What were the political impacts of the earthquake?

A

Increased focus on disaster management and building regulations
International aid and cooperation in recovery efforts

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13
Q

Is the Turkey-Syria region considered a vulnerable and risky location?

A

Yes, this region is highly vulnerable due to its tectonic setting and history of seismic activity

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14
Q

What are the risk factors associated with earthquakes in Turkey-Syria?

A

Proximity to active fault lines
High population density in urban areas
Poor building standards and infrastructure
Socioeconomic factors limiting effective disaster response

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