CASE STUDY- MYANMAR problems created by tourism growth Flashcards
Military ran
since 1982 abusing major human rights
currency gained from tourism is spent on..
mostly military, accounts for nearly 1/2 their budget
How much per year spent on health and education per person?
< 44p
how many people live in extreme poverty?
> 60%
population displacement
- Pagen, given 2 weeks to move out of ancient villages in pagodas (500 people)
- 2004, soldiers rounded up ethnic Salons (sea gypsies)`who normally live on boats and forced them to live on land and perform traditional dances for foreign tourists
Year of the tourist
1996, aimed to increase tourism
why did military running cause problems?
difficult to travel without contributing to the military. hotels, transport companies and money changes are owned by them
Seasonality
best season is from nov-feb when its not too hot and rainfall is at its lowest
-country receives lowest amount of visitors in may, June and september
environmental degradation
depleation of a renewable resource for quick commercial gain is typical of the junta’s economic policies. long-term environmental effects on their immediate impact on local residents are ignored