Case Study - Eyjafallajökul Volcano Flashcards

1
Q

When was the volcanic eruption?

A

March and April 2010

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2
Q

How many people were evacuated? How many farmers included?

A

800 people, and 500 farmers

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3
Q

How many travellers were stranded?

A

1.2 million

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4
Q

How many flights were cancelled?

A

95000

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5
Q

Which car companies had loss of income? (Also, who else had loss of income?)

A

Nissan and BMW ( businesses, flowers and perishable foods)

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6
Q

Why did people have to stay inside?

A

Poisonous gases spread

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7
Q

How high did ash clouds spread and over which continent?

A

5-10 km and Europe

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8
Q

Name 3 environmental effects…

A

Greenhouse gases killed animals
Ash fell on the town ‘Vic’, fields and roads
Flooding from melting glacier

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9
Q

What response did people have?

A

Emergency services evacuated the 800 people

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10
Q

Who covered the costs for the travellers?

A

Airlines because insurance companies refused to pay!

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11
Q

How did they repair the place?

A

They dug trenches to direct flood water

Monitoring and warning systems were built

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12
Q

Where was the volcano?

A

Iceland

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13
Q

What were the causes for the eruption?

A

~ Constructive Plate Boundary

~ North American and Eurasian Plate moving apart

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