Case Studies P1 | Typoon Haiyan (2013) LIC Flashcards

1
Q

How many people were displaced?

A

600,000

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2
Q

How many homes were severely damaged/destroyed?

A

1 million

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3
Q

How long were power supplies cut off for?

A

Up to one month

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4
Q

What were there shortages of?

A

Food, water, and shelter

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5
Q

Many [BLANK] services were damaged/destroyed.

A

Public

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6
Q

Less affected area experienced a [BLANK] in population.

A

Doubling

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7
Q

How many people were killed?

A

8,000

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8
Q

How many hectares of farm land was flooded?

A

600,000

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9
Q

How many people drowned?

A

6,300

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10
Q

How high was the storm surge?

A

5 meters

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11
Q

Outbreaks of disease were caused by what?

A

Lack of sanitation, food, water, shelter, and medication.

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12
Q

What caused landslides and blocked roads, cutting off remote villages?

A

Floods

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13
Q

How many people lost their jobs after business and agricultural land was destroyed?

A

5.6 million

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14
Q

How much did the overall economic impact of Typhoon Haiyan cause?

A

$5.8 billion (£3.83 billion)

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15
Q

How many workers lost their source of income?

A

6 million

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16
Q

What airport was severely damaged which affected tourism and business?

A

Tacloban’s

17
Q

What caused aid efforts to be slowed down?

A

High winds.

18
Q

What key crops were destroyed affecting the country’s international trade and farmers incomes as a result of flooding?

A

Rice, corn, and sugar producing areas.

19
Q

How many fishing boats were destroyed which affected fishing communities?

A

30,000

20
Q

How many trees were uprooted leading to a massive release of carbon dioxide and loss of habitat?

A

Thousands of Trees

21
Q

What caused homes and businesses in costal areas to be destroyed?

A

Flooding.

22
Q

Flooding knocked over what causing an oil spill affecting the mangrove ecosystem.

A

Power Barge 103

23
Q

How many evacuation centres were set up for the homeless?

A

1,200

24
Q

Which military assisted with search and rescue?

A

US

25
Q

Who delivered basic aid?

A

Philippines Red Cross

26
Q

What did the United Nations deliver?

A

Food aid, supplies and medical support?

27
Q

Who replaced fishing boats allowing locals to earn an income?

A

Aid agencies such as Oxfam

28
Q

Homes were built further away from what?

A

Areas at risk of flooding.

29
Q

What government initiative paid people to clear debris from streets and to rebuilt the city?

A

Cash For Work

30
Q

Who supported new livelihood opportunities?

A

Foreign donors such as US, EU, and Australia.

31
Q

What were set up with the help of overseas workers?

A

Field Hospitals

32
Q

How many people evacuated?

A

800,000

33
Q

Who were warned not to go to sea?

A

Fisherpeople

34
Q

Who installed pit latrines for 100,000 people to use as a way of preventing the spread of disease?

A

Plan International