Case Studies Flashcards

1
Q

Chile is an NEE what month and year did they have a major earthquake

A

February 2010

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2
Q

What magnitude was the chile earthquake and at what plate margin

A

8.8 at a destructive plate margin

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3
Q

Effects of earthquake in chile

A

500 people dead
12000 injured
220,000 homes gone
1500KM of roads damaged

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4
Q

Immediate Responses of chile earthquake

A

Power and water restored to 90% of homes within 10 days
$60million was raised to build 30,000 small emergency shelters
A month after a plan to rebuild 200,000 homes was launched

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5
Q

Nepal is an LIC country . What month and year did the earthquake take place

A

April 2015

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6
Q

What magnitude earthquake was Nepal struck by

A

7.9

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7
Q

What plate margin caused this

A

Destructive

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8
Q

What two tectonic hazards did the nepal earthquake cause

A

Avalanches on Mount Everest
Landslides in the himalayas

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9
Q

Primary effects of Nepal earthquake

A

9000 people died
20,000 people injured
500,000 homes destroyed

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10
Q

Immediate response

A

500,000 tents peovided
UN sent medical supplies to badly affected areas

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11
Q

Long term response of Nepal earthquake

A

Stricter laws on building codes
New trekking routes on Mount Everest

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12
Q

Long term response of chile earthquake

A

A month after a plan to rebuild 200,000 homes was launched
Cole’s strong economy could be rebuilt without much help from foreign aid
It took chile four years to fully recover from damage from ports and airport

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13
Q

Extreme weather event in UK is called

A

β€œBeast from the east”

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14
Q

Whalen did beast from the east happen and what is it

A

Late February to march 2018
Snowstorm/ extreme cold weather

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15
Q

What was the causes of b from the e

A

Polar continental air from Siberia collided with storm Emma from the south
The brought heavy snow , strong winds and freezing temperature to the uk

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16
Q

Social impacts from b from the e

A

Schools and roads closed
Hundreds stranded in motor ways
10+ deaths linked to the cold

17
Q

Economic impacts from the b from the e

A

Uk economy lost up to Β£1billion per day
Transport delayed or cancelled
Shops and deliveries disrupted, shops empty

18
Q

Environmental impacts from beast from the east

A

Snow drifts over 7 meters in some places
Wildlife and wild stock at risk
Burst pipes and water shortages in some areas

19
Q

Short term responses for bfe

A

Red weather warnings issued by the met office
Army helped to rescue stranded drivers and transport NHS staff
Fritters and snow ploughs worked to clear major roads

20
Q

Long term responses for bfe

A

Better planning for future snow events
More grit and emergency supplies stocked up after event

21
Q

Evaluation of beast from east

A

Good short term response reduced deaths
Lack of preparation for extreme conditions and better infrastructure needed- to avoid burst pipes-