Case 6: Flashcards
Fitz Hugh Curtis Syndrome=
**perihepatitis (inflammation of the serous/peritoneal coating of liver)
Fitz Hugh Curtis Syndrome occurs in the setting of _____
**PID (ABOUT 10% of women) when there’s inflammation of the liver capsule and peritoneal surfaces of the anterior RUQ
Fitz Hugh Curtis Syndrome:
-Sx?
RUQ pain, pleuritic pain, may have referral to right shoulder
Fitz Hugh Curtis Syndrome:
____ tenderness to palpation on PE
*RUQ
Fitz Hugh Curtis Syndrome is associated with _______ and chlamydia
gonorrhea
“chandelier sign”
- Cervical motion tenderness
- -classically in the setting of PID
note: pain is supposedly so bad on bimanual exam that a patient reaches up to grab the chandelier on the ceiling
Describe the clinical Sx of Primary Syphilis
-single painless chancre, w/ regional adenopathy
Describe the clinical Sx of Secondary Syphilis
**rash involving the palms and soles= “money spots”
Describe late syphilis/aka tertiary syphilis (findings?)
Symptomatic manifestations involving cardiovascular system or gummatous disease (ie granulomatous disease)
When does neurosyphilis arise?
can occur AT ANY TIME during course of infection. +/- asymptomatic meningitis, occular neuritis, Dementia, AMS
Syphilis Dx:
VDRL or RPR –> then MUST DO a confirmatory test (pick 1 of the 4 confirmatory (treponemal tests)
**THE USE OF ONLY 1 serologic test is insufficient for dx
Syphilis: tx?
PCN G- IM or IV
-alternatives= doxy, or ceftriaxone
Gonorrhea:
-S/sx?
asymptomatic, or cervicitis with mucopurulent discharge, pruritis, dysuria
Gonorrhea:
dx? which test is needed*
**NAAT (nucleic acid amplification testing) preferred
-Vaginal swab in women and urine in men
Gonorrhea:
-tx?
Ceftriaxone 500 mg IM x 1
-If chlamydia coinfection not R/O, add doxycycline 100 mg BID x 7 days