Casa Batllo Flashcards

1
Q

Who is the architect of Casa Batlló?

A

Antoni Gaudí

Gaudí is a renowned Catalan architect known for his unique and imaginative designs.

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2
Q

What years was Casa Batlló built?

A

1904 to 1906

Casa Batlló is considered one of Gaudí’s most emblematic works.

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3
Q

What is the term for the front of the building?

A

Facade

The facade is the face of the building that passersby see.

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4
Q

What innovative feature does Casa Batlló have for air conditioning?

A

A central vaulted chamber

This chamber allows hot air to rise and escape, covered in blue tiles to cool the space.

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5
Q

What is a notable feature of the skylight in Casa Batlló?

A

It is composed of huge pieces of iron and glass panes

The skylight allows a cascade of light to illuminate the building.

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6
Q

What natural elements inspired Gaudí’s design for Casa Batlló?

A

Nature

Gaudí believed that if something works in nature, it can work in design.

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7
Q

How many chimneys does the roof of Casa Batlló have?

A

27

The chimneys are designed to prevent smoke from blowing back into the house.

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8
Q

What material did Gaudí use for the facade of Casa Batlló?

A

Montjuïc stone

This stone is known for its strength and range of colors, contributing to the building’s aesthetic.

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9
Q

What technique did Gaudí use that involves broken pieces of tiles?

A

Trencadís

This technique is used decoratively on the facade of Casa Batlló.

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10
Q

What was the target market for Casa Batlló?

A

The Batlló family

The design was also intended to impress others and serve as a status symbol.

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11
Q

What social influences affected Gaudí’s work on Casa Batlló?

A

Religion and Catalan culture

Gaudí was known as God’s architect and was proud of his Catalan heritage.

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12
Q

What is the nickname for Casa Batlló and why?

A

House of Bones

The balconies resemble sun-bleached rib cages, creating a strong visual impact.

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13
Q

What architectural style is Casa Batlló an example of?

A

Biomimicry

This style is inspired by nature, evident in the building’s design elements.

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14
Q

What is a characteristic of the roof design of Casa Batlló?

A

It is arched like the back of a dragon or dinosaur

This design may symbolize the lance of Saint George plunged into the dragon.

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15
Q

What is one function of the design of Casa Batlló?

A

It provides spacious living areas and accommodates a large staff

The seven floors allowed for different uses and living arrangements.

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16
Q

True or False: The interior design of Casa Batlló is purely aesthetic with no functional elements.

A

False

The interior includes functional designs such as ergonomically crafted door handles.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: Gaudí’s design philosophy was that if it works in nature, it can work in _______.

A

design

This principle guided his approach to architecture.