Casa Batllo Flashcards
Who is the architect of Casa Batlló?
Antoni Gaudí
Gaudí is a renowned Catalan architect known for his unique and imaginative designs.
What years was Casa Batlló built?
1904 to 1906
Casa Batlló is considered one of Gaudí’s most emblematic works.
What is the term for the front of the building?
Facade
The facade is the face of the building that passersby see.
What innovative feature does Casa Batlló have for air conditioning?
A central vaulted chamber
This chamber allows hot air to rise and escape, covered in blue tiles to cool the space.
What is a notable feature of the skylight in Casa Batlló?
It is composed of huge pieces of iron and glass panes
The skylight allows a cascade of light to illuminate the building.
What natural elements inspired Gaudí’s design for Casa Batlló?
Nature
Gaudí believed that if something works in nature, it can work in design.
How many chimneys does the roof of Casa Batlló have?
27
The chimneys are designed to prevent smoke from blowing back into the house.
What material did Gaudí use for the facade of Casa Batlló?
Montjuïc stone
This stone is known for its strength and range of colors, contributing to the building’s aesthetic.
What technique did Gaudí use that involves broken pieces of tiles?
Trencadís
This technique is used decoratively on the facade of Casa Batlló.
What was the target market for Casa Batlló?
The Batlló family
The design was also intended to impress others and serve as a status symbol.
What social influences affected Gaudí’s work on Casa Batlló?
Religion and Catalan culture
Gaudí was known as God’s architect and was proud of his Catalan heritage.
What is the nickname for Casa Batlló and why?
House of Bones
The balconies resemble sun-bleached rib cages, creating a strong visual impact.
What architectural style is Casa Batlló an example of?
Biomimicry
This style is inspired by nature, evident in the building’s design elements.
What is a characteristic of the roof design of Casa Batlló?
It is arched like the back of a dragon or dinosaur
This design may symbolize the lance of Saint George plunged into the dragon.
What is one function of the design of Casa Batlló?
It provides spacious living areas and accommodates a large staff
The seven floors allowed for different uses and living arrangements.
True or False: The interior design of Casa Batlló is purely aesthetic with no functional elements.
False
The interior includes functional designs such as ergonomically crafted door handles.
Fill in the blank: Gaudí’s design philosophy was that if it works in nature, it can work in _______.
design
This principle guided his approach to architecture.