Cartography Part 1 Flashcards
Cartography`
The science and practice of making representations of the Earth on a two dimensional flat surface or three-dimensional globe
origins of the word CARTOGRAPHY
Greek “CHARTIS”, which means map
Greek “GRAPHEIN”, which means to write or draw
One of the oldest known world maps
Babylonian Map of the World (Imago Mundi)
- on a clay tablet (7th/6th century BC)
Ichnographic Maps
“Bird’s eye view map”
Leonardo Da Vinci - one of many who changed our perspective of space
Advances in exploration and printing coincided with…
increased production of books and maps, illustrating new lands
increased accuracy
compass lines and navigation aids were included
new map projections
new globes and atlases were contrctued
Advances in exploration and printing and map making was of great value for
economic
military
diplomatic
…. purposes