CARS Flashcards
Min number of instrument hours for ATPL applicant:
75hrs (25hrs may be in sim)
What flying privileges may be exercised by an ATPL pilot whose CAT 1 medical expired?
PPL
When the group 1 inst rating of an ATPL pilot expires, what license privileges may then be exercised?
CPL; no PIC for aircraft that have min 2 crew requiremnt
A LARGE aircraft is a term used to describe what weights?
Max T/O weight of more then 5,700kg or 12,566lbs
What incident would require the PIC to file a mandatory reportable incident with TSB?
•Shortage of fuel requiring approach and landing priority at dest
•engine fails or shut down
•smoke detected/fire occurs
•controllability issues (mechanical,Wx, wake turb)
•AC leaves runway, drags tip/eng pod
•incapacitated crew member which poses threat to safety
•depressurization requiring emerg descent
•refueled with incorrect or contaminated fuel
•collision/risk of
•declaration of emergency requiring priority
•dangerous goods released in or from aircraft
Transponder codes to use if not assigned for IFR low/high level, and VFR low/high level
IFR 1000 below 18k, 2000 above 18k
VFR 1200 at and below 12.5k, 1400 above 12.5k
VHF/UHF airway basic width, degree splay and distance they intersect
8nm, 4.5degrees, 50.8nm from the nav facility
All high level controlled airspace above FL600 within cdn dom airspace is class:
E
Airspace within Victor airways at 12,500 and below is designated:
Class E
Airspace class on a low level air route that extends above 12,500 up to but not including 18k is:
Class G
Tolerances for ETA’s within the ADIZ and projected ADIZ boundary entry points and track centreline deviation limits:
+/-5mins and 20nm
For wake turb, heavy means:
Max t/o of 300,000lbs or more
For wake turb, medium means:
Max t/o of more then 15,500 to less than 300,000lbs
An uncontrolled aerodrome has no MF or ATF. What common freq do you use?
123.2
Each person on board the AC shall be wearing an O2 mask and using supplemental O2 for the duration of that portion of any flight which takes place at cabin pressure altitude above:
13,000ft
What AC are req to have a standby attitude indicator?
Any transport category aircraft in commercial air service
A third attitude indicator that is powered from a source independent of the aircraft’s electrical generating system must be aboard:
Any large turbo-jet-powered aeroplane or any turbine-powered transport category aeroplane operated by an air carrier
The req to have a functioning GPWS aboard a turbo-jet powered aeroplane that is involved either commuter or airline ops commenced at what MCTOW and authorized pax config?
More then 15,000kg (33,069lbs); 10 or more pax
Cat 1 medical timelines
Every 12 months to age 60 (every 6 months for single pilot ops carrying (pax) aged 40 or over
Every 6 months over age 60
Cat 1 medical ECG timelines
-on initial exam
-every 2 years between 30-40
-every 12months over age 40
Cat 1 medical audio gram
-For initial medical exam
-first medical exam after age 55
How many night time hours req for ATPL?
100 PIC or co-pilot (30 must be in aeroplanes)
When alt setting is greater then 31.00, what are the procedures for app/alt wx mins?
-Add 100’ and 1/4sm for every .10 inches over
-below 18,000’ all aircraft will set 31.00
-if able aircraft will set actual on final app segment (ie 31.12)
Transport category aircraft definition
Plane certified pursuant to Ch 525 of airworthiness manual or equivalent foreign airworthiness.
Generally means large multi-engine aircraft with more than 19 seats operated under airline ops or 705 ops.
Aircraft accident definition
1) person is killed or sustains a serious injury
2) A/C sustains structural failure or damage that adversely affects structural strength, performance, or flight characteristics (expect for eng failure)
3) A/C is missing or inaccessible
In RVSM altimeters should agree within:
Primary altimeters within 200ft (checked every hour)Checked within 75ft of each other on the ground
VHF/UHF and LF/MF airway dimensions
4.34nm each side of centreline and 5degree splay to 49.66nm
T-Routes dimensions
4nm each side of centreline primary obstacle protection.
Plus 2nm each side of secondary.
Airspace associated with t-routes are 10nm.
Radar departures - min radar separation between IFR/VFR aircraft and aircraft vectored behind it less then 1000’ below.
Preceding - Super
Succeeding:
Super - 4nm
Heavy - 6nm
Medium - 7nm
Light - 8nm
Radar departures - min radar separation between IFR/VFR aircraft and aircraft vectored behind it less then 1000’ below
Preceding - heavy
Succeeding:
Heavy - 4nm
Medium - 5nm
Light - 6nm
Radar departures - min radar separation between IFR/VFR aircraft and aircraft vectored behind it less then 1000’ below
Preceding - Medium
Succeeding -
Light - 4nm
Non radar departure - 2min separation rules
-applied behind heavy if aircraft starts t/o from same threshold or threshold of a parallel less then 2500’ away
-applied to a heavy or super following a super
Non radar departures - 3min separation
-applied behind heavy (or L behind M) if takeoff starts from an intersection or point further along runway then preceding AC and controller believes that the following AC will require more TO roll then the first.
-also applied for L or M following a super
-up to 3 mins when projected flight paths of any aircraft will cross a heavy
Holding altitudes/airspeeds/times
-At or below 6000 - 200kts, 1min
-Above 6k up to and including 14, 230kts, 1min
-above 14, 265kts, 1 1/2min
NOTAMS with approx (EST) require what
A replacing or cancelling NOTAM
Resumption of flight duties after specific activities:
Drinking alcohol
Scuba diving
Local/dental anaesthetics
Blood donation
General anaesthetic
12,
24,
24,
48,
Consult doctor prior to flying
Maneuvering area definition
Parts of aerodrome intended for takeoff, landing, and aircraft movements associated with takeoff and landings (ie taxiways, run up bays)
Does not include apron
Movement area definition
Any part of aerodrome used for surface movement of aircraft including both maneuvering area and apron
RVR conversions for
1mile
3/4 mile
1/2 mile
1/4 mile
5000RVR
4000RVR
2600RVR
1200RVR
What distance/time can a transport category aircraft travel over water without life rafts on board?
400nm or 120mins of flight at speed on flight plan whichever is less from suitable emergency landing site
Is a min fuel advisory an emergency?
No, and it does not imply ATC traffic priority
Reduced vis ops definition
Below RVR2600 (1/2sm) down to and including RVR1200 (1/4sm)
Low vis ops definition
Below RVR1200(1/4sm) down to and including RVR600
Aerodrome operating visibility hierarchy at sites with an active ATC tower
- RVR for runway of intended use
- METAR (aerodrome vis)
- Pilot visibility
Aerodrome operating vis at sites without active ATC tower for arrivals
- RVR
- METAR
- Pilot vis
Aerodrome operating vis at sites without active ATC tower for departures
Lowest of the following visibilities:
METAR,
Any reported RVR,
Pilot visibility
MEL CAT timelines after day of discovery
CAT A - as specified
CAT B - 3 Days
CAT C - 10 Days
CAT D - 120 Days
Flight time limitations:
1000hrs - 365 consecutive days
300 hrs - 90 consecutive days
112hrs - 28 consecutive days
8hrs - 24hrs for single pilot ops