Carotid Artery Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What is carotid artery disease?

A
  • Stenosis of the carotid arteries secondary to atherosclerosis
  • Diagnosis by carotid ultrasound or angiogram (CT or MRI)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How does it present?

A
  • Asymptomatic
  • Syncope
  • TIAs
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Carotid bruit
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How to manage?

A
  • Treating modifiable risk factors
  • Surgery:

◦Endarterectomy (scraping out the blockage)
◦Angioplasty and stenting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly