caregiver language Flashcards
hallidays 7 functions of speech
instrumental, regulatory, interactional, personal, representational, imaginative, heuristic
instrumental
fulfil a need (eg. want milk)
regulatory
influence the behaviour of others (eg. pick up)
interactional
develop and maintain social relationships (eg. love you)
personal
convey individual opinion, ideas and personal identity (eg. me like charlie and lola)
representative
convey facts and information (eg. it hot)
imaginative
create an imaginary world and may be seen in play (eg. me shopkeeper)
heuristic
learn about the environment (eg. wassat?)
pragmatics
context in which language is used
lakoff and tannen
said that men and women use language differently
8 features of child directed speech
repetition
higher pitch
child’s name rather than pronouns
present tense
one word utterances
fewer verbs/modifiers
concrete nouns
expansions and or recasts
what is child directed speech
language that parents use with their babies which engage brain and is helpful for development
expansions or recasts in child directed speech example
longer sentences
when a child would say ‘shop’
and the parent responds with ‘are you going to the shops’
what is vygotskys phrase
zone of proximal development
more knowledgeable other
what is the zone of proximal development
how adults and children work together to move children towards independence, knowledge and competence
what did jerome bruner think there must be
a LASS language aquisition support system
dores 4 language functions
labelling, repeating, answering, requesting action
