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final intro for health professions > Careers in the pharmaceutical industry > Flashcards

Careers in the pharmaceutical industry Flashcards

1
Q

what areas make up the pharmaceutical Industry?

A
  • Research
  • development
  • sales
  • marketing
  • other
  • manufacturing
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2
Q

How is research done in the pharmaceutical industry?

A
  • Synthesis and screening (“ultra-high throughput Screening”)
  • Combinatorial Chemistry
  • 3D modeling
  • Genetics, genomics
  • proteomics
  • bioformatics
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3
Q

Define medical science

A

covers the field of clinical science, clinical pharmacology, biomarkers, translational medicine, and early-stage study management as well as data management

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4
Q

Define Operations

A

clinical study management, clinical study monitoring and data management resources

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5
Q

define regulatory affairs

A

develop and implement regulatory strategies for the global registration as well as the ongoing maintenance and issue management of products

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6
Q

define risk management

A

works on solutions for protecting patients safety

-produce safety surveillance plans, evaluate signals and adverse events, and initiate risk management activities

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7
Q

Define Quality assurance

A

assists the Pharm. division in achieving and maintaining high quality standards in clinical development, trial systems and processes

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8
Q

what steps go into manufacturing pharmaceuticals?

A
  • Plan
  • purchase the necessary active ingredients, excipients and packaging materials
  • producing, packing and storage of solid and liquid end products
  • Reviewing and ensuring compliance with quality standards and official requirements
  • product development and provision of test pharmaceuticals for clinical studies
  • design and construction of production facilities
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9
Q

is it important to plan in the pharmaceutical manufacturing?

A

yes pharmaceutical product manufacturing demands planning.

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10
Q

what does a pharmaceutical sales representative do?

A

customer acquisition, customer care, market research, market analysis, the identification of new trends and the observation of our competition

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11
Q

where might a pharmaceutical representative represent their company at?

A

trade fairs and congresses, perform sales presentations for special target groups such as physicians and health experts, advise healthcare professionals on the proper application of our products

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12
Q

what is involved when it comes to strategic marketing?

A

Manage branded products
secure key business data
manage “lifecycle teams” from development until the end of patent

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13
Q

What is involved when it comes to healthcare systems and pharmaceutical reps?

A

they work with health economics outcomes research.

  • state/ gov’t affairs
  • managed markets
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14
Q

public policy are groups such as

A

lobbyists

-political action committees

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15
Q

What are some of the smaller other opportunities in pharmaceuticals?

A

communications, finance, IT, Legal, licensing, procurement, human resources

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16
Q

What do Scientist salaries in the pharmaceutical career look like?

A

medical scientists and chemists average the highest earnings in the pharmaceutical industry. medical scientist earn an average of $39.73 per hour and chemists $27.51.

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17
Q

What do management salaries in the pharmaceutical career look like?

A

those that serve as managers and supervisors in the pharmaceutical industry earn an average of $27 per hourly

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18
Q

What do technicians salaries in the pharmaceutical career look like?

A

technicians who assist in pharmaceutical laboratories earn an average of between $18.93 and $19.38 /hr. chemical technicians tend to make slightly more that medical

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19
Q

What do manufacturers salaries in the pharmaceutical career look like?

A

those that work in inspection, testing, sorting, sampling and weighing pharmaceuticals average 15.69 per hour

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20
Q

What does PA stand for?

A

PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT

NOT physician’s assistant

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21
Q

what is a PA?

A

certified PA are licensed and certified health care professionals who practice medicine with physician supervision and bring a breadth of knowledge and skills to patient care

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22
Q

What is a PA-C?

A

certified PA’s can do a variety of procedures, including, take histories, conduct physical exams, diagnose and treat illnesses, order and interpret tests, counsel on preventative health care, assist in surgery and write prescriptions

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23
Q

around how many PA’s are certified in the US right now?

A

75,000

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24
Q

what setting can a PA work?

A

any medical setting, surgical

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25
Q

PA ranked what in the top 50 jobs in the US?

A

2

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26
Q

Why is being a PA great?

A

you get the satisfaction of treating patients minus insurance hassles, since PA’s have far less administrative responsibility than the typical MD. “i’m part of a team yet have a lot of autonomy” says PA robert wooten

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27
Q

being a PA is a ____ career

A

recession proof

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28
Q

Salary for a PA is

A

90,900 to 124,000

29
Q

south university tampa graduated its first class in?

A

2012

30
Q

Becoming a PA takes ____ phases

A

2 phases
Didatic 15 months
clinical 12 mths

31
Q

where will a person in PA school spend their Clinical year?

A 
family medicine
internal medicine
pediatrics
surgery
womens health
behavioral medicine
emergency medicine
elective
professional seminar III
32
Q

what do PA programs look for in applicants?

A 
some variation in prereqs
overall GPA
science GPA
GRE, MCAT
Clinical experience
33
Q

for the south university is transfer credit accepted?

A

no

34
Q

to get into PA school you must take what sciences courses

A 
A and P I and II
gen bio I and II
gen chem I and II 
micro bio I
med term I
35
Q

is there a required number of clinical hours needed to apply to PA program at south university?

A

no its up to applicants desgression

36
Q

what is included in the application process for the south university?

A

CASPA
review of application
interview
selection

37
Q

Does the south university look at grade forgiveness?

A

no grade forgiveness

38
Q

what is the machine at NSU that can look at the heart in 3 d images?

A

heart works simulator

39
Q

where in tampa is there a cardiovascular sonography program?

A

college of health care sciences Nova southeastern university tampa

40
Q

what are the 3 anesthesia care providers that are recognized for medical reimbursement by the federal government?

A 
Anesthesiologist (MD, DO)
Anesthesiologist Assistants (AA) 
Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA)
41
Q

For how many years have Anesthesiologist Assistants been caring for patients?

A

40 years

42
Q

who do anesthesiologist assistants work under?

A

work under the direction of licensed anesthesiologists to develop and implement anesthesia care plans

43
Q

What are AA’s trained in?

A

trained extensively in the delivery and maintenance of quality anesthesia care as well as advanced patient monitoring techniques

44
Q

how many accredited AA masters programs are in the US

A

8

45
Q

what are the only two AA programs in Florida

A

NSU fort lauderdale

NSU tampa

46
Q

what are the roles of the AA?

A

pre-operatively, intra-operatively, post-operatively

47
Q

what are areas of specialty for AA’s?

A 
general surgery
pediatrics
obstetrics and gynecology
cardiac
otolaryngology
neurosurgery
orthopedics
genito-urinary surgery
vascular surgery
thoracic surgery
transplantation (heart, kidney, liver)
trauma
48
Q

what are the prereqs required for AA school ?

A

baccalaureate degree
all pre med reqs
GRE

49
Q

what kind of backgrounds could an AA applicant have?

A 
Biomedical Sciences
biology
chem and biochem
psycholgy
engineering
liberal arts
50
Q

what kind of health care professionals apply for AA school?

A 
respiratory therapists
physical therapists
nurses
PA's
paramedics
DVM's
51
Q

what do clinical rotation hours look like?

A

include days, nights, evenings, and call depending on rotation

52
Q

how many clinical hours do AA’s in school do during their first and second year?

A

first year- 662
second year 1930
laboratory 382

53
Q

how are NSU facilities?

A

full functioning operating rooms (largest on the east coast, largest of any AA program)

  • post anesthesia care unit
  • intensive care unit
  • newest facilities (4 adults, 2 pediatric, 2 infant)
54
Q

what is the salary for a AA

A

120,000-210,000

55
Q

on average how many job offers to AA’s receive?

A

4-6

56
Q

when will there no longer be a shortage of AA’s?

A

2025

57
Q

radiologic technologists

A
  • diagnostic imaging exams, use ct mri mammography
  • employment will increase 17% (more if specialized)
  • median salary 52,210 lowest 42,974
  • mult paths to education hos, coll, uni, tech school
  • need certificate program last 21-24 mths
  • most states require license
  • ARRT
58
Q

radiation therapist

A
  • part of oncology team, use linear accelerators
  • manage radiation therapy programs in trtmnt centers or other hlthcare facilities, treat patients and take an mntmt responsibilities, teaching , treat patients and research
  • job outlook increased 27%
  • median 72,910 lowest 47,910 high 87910
  • 70% work in hospital, rest in cancer centers
  • 33 states require license
  • educa. require AA
  • 102 accredited programs
59
Q

cardio tech

A

-assist physicians in diagnosing and trting hrt and blood vessel ailments

60
Q

medical sonographers

A
  • work in hc facilities 59% in hospitals
  • ARDMS
  • employ increase 18%
  • med salary 61,980
61
Q

invasive cardiology

A

assist physicians w/ cardiac catheterization

-assist in angioplasty

62
Q

noninvasive cardiology

A

ultraosound, vascular tech, scans/ records

63
Q

vascular tech

A

assist diagnosis of disorders affecting circulation

  • complete medical histories
  • evaluate pulses blood flow
  • record vascular info
64
Q

echocardiography

A

ekgs, sonograms of hrt stress testing holter monitor procedures
-salary 47,000

65
Q

nuclear medicine tech

A
  • admin radiopharmaceuticals to patients
  • monitor char and functions of tissues/ organs
  • 66% work in hospit
  • employment increase of 16% occupation
  • median salary 66,660
66
Q

surgical techs

A
  • assist in ops
  • 71% in operating/ delivery rooms
  • training programs 9-24 mths
  • CAAHEP
  • 450 accredited programs
  • salary 38,740
67
Q

clinical lab technology

A
  • examine body fluids/ cells
  • prepare speciment for exam
  • bachelor in life science
  • need AA cert
  • -over 50% jobs in hospit
  • 14% increase
  • salary 53,500
68
Q

hlth admin

A
  • overlooks everything (clinics, labs hospit)
  • work 1 on 1 with patients, fan, insurance comp, social services
  • level of management

final intro for health professions (1 decks)

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