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Module #10 Care for Family > Care with the Family > Flashcards

Care with the Family Flashcards

0
Q

What is Toddler?

A

1-3years

When speech is developed, start to walk, learn who they are, they feed themselves, and develop personalities

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1
Q

What is Infancy?

A

0-18 months
They need basic needs, and bonding, attachment disorder (This makes it hard for the child to build relationships in the future)

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2
Q

What is preschool/ childhood?

A

3-5years
They are learning to make friends, they realize they aren’t the only one going to the bathroom by themselves, starting to be independant

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3
Q

What is middle childhood?

A

6-11years

Begin having best friends, start working together, join sports teams, make relationships

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4
Q

What is late childhood?

A

12-17years

boys and girls start hanging out, sex, parties, everything is all about them, start working, puberty

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5
Q

What is young adult?

A

18-25years

looking for a mate, job, college/university

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6
Q

What is middle adulthood?

A

25-60years

Marriage, settle down, looking for a house, starting a family,

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7
Q

What age is trust versus mistrust?

A

0-18months

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8
Q

What age is Autonomy versus Shame?

A

1-3years

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9
Q

What age is initiative versus guilt?

A

3-5years

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10
Q

What age is Industry versus inferiority?

A

6-11years

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11
Q

What age is identity versus role confusion?

A

12-17years

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12
Q

What age is intimacy versus iscolation?

A

18-25years

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13
Q

What age is Generative versus stagnation?

A

25-60years

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14
Q

What age is integrity versus dispair?

A

60+years

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15
Q

What is Nuclear?

A

Parents and kids

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16
Q

What is extended?

A

Blood related

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17
Q

What is blended?

A

Step parents, and half siblings/ step siblings

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18
Q

What is single parent?

A

One parent raising family

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19
Q

What is non-traditional?

A

Same sex parents

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20
Q

What is family dynamics?

A

The way members of a family interact with each other as a whole

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21
Q

What can cause stress in a family?

A 
money
affairs
jobs
family
pets
school
space
neglect
housing
substance misuse
history
abuse
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22
Q

What is PSW Role?

A 
Be aware of stressors, religion, culture, always keep your opinions to yourself.
Proper self care
DIPPS
Health teaching
Family support
Coping mechanisms
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23
Q

What is intellectual disability?

A 
impaired learning
below average intelligence
normal iq is between 90-110
55-70 is special classes
50 and below is daily help
25 and below is constant help
increasing risk and abuse
24
Q

What does CP stand for?

A

Cerebral Palsey

25
Q

What is CP?

A
  • Lack of muscle control
26
Q

What are risk factors for CP?

A
  • Low birth weight
  • Premature
  • Seizure during birth
  • Bleeding on the brain
27
Q

What are the 3 types of CP?

A

Spastic: Most common, cannot control their limbs, problems feeding themselves, and bathing themselves
Athetoid: Slow movements,difficulty grasping things, poor balance, tend to drool
Ataxic: High functioning, trip over themselves a lot as a child, walk with two canes

28
Q

What are the different plegias?

A 
Monoplegia
Hemiplegia
Paraplegia
Quadraplegia
Diplegia
29
Q

What is late adulthood?

A

60+

Grandchildren, retirement, vacations, planning their own death

30
Q

What is Hydrocephalus?

A

Water on the brain

31
Q

What are signs and symptoms of hydrocephalus ?

A 
Headache
Fatigue
Nausea
Confusion
Slurred words
Seizure
LOC
Weakness
Double vision
32
Q

What is hydrocephalus is sometimes confused with?

A

Stroke

33
Q

What is discipline versus punishment?

A

Discipline is limiting, punishment is harsh.

PSW can carry out these only as Parent says, no extras, no alternatives

34
Q

What is the failure to thrive?

A

No will to live
Kids that have don’t achieve their milestones
Regression in development

35
Q

How do you deal with challenging behaviours?

A

Find out why

36
Q

Eating disorder?

A

Occur around age 9-10
Tell parents then supervisor
Keep close eye on individual

37
Q

Child safety?

A 
Keep clean play area
Keep close eye on children
Make sure there is proper equiptment
Wash toys
Frequently wash hands
38
Q

Prevent burns?

A

Teach children bout stoves/ oven
Prepare Sun screen
Teach hot drinks

39
Q

Why do we keep kids at home?

A 
Pink eye
NVD with more then 2 episodes in 4 hours
Fever 38 and over
Antibiotics for 24 hours
Head lice
40
Q

What are the 5 top reasons kids stay home?

A

1) sore throat
2) pink eye
3) ear infection
4) NVD (enteritis)
5) colds (upper respiratory)

41
Q

What are signs and symptoms of dehydration?

A

Thirst
Dry mouth
Dry tongue
Concentrated pee

42
Q

What is BRAT diet?

A

Banana
Rice
Apple
Toast

43
Q

When is BRAT diet necessary?

A

After NVD

44
Q

What is post Partum care?

A 
After the baby is born
Blood still comes out
Vaginal discharge is called Lochia
Lochia Rubra - Red to brown (3-7days)
Lochia Serosa - Pinkish (10-14days)
Lochia Alba - White (2-6weeks)
45
Q

Lochia Odor ?

A

Lochia should have a copper smell.

If it smells bad then go to hospital

46
Q

Episotomy ?

A

Helps it heal properly.

Squirt bottle is used while going to the bathroom

47
Q

Why would someone get a C-section?

A 
Baby too big
Distress
Breeched baby
Asked for c-section
Infection
Not dilating
No fluid
48
Q

Breast Care?

A

Lactation (producing milk)
Mastitis
Plugged duct
Engorgement

49
Q

What is post Partum?

A 
Don't want baby
Mad
Depressed
Sad
New life
50
Q

What is baby blues?

A

Want another baby
Want to be pregnant
Miss baby bump

51
Q

When a baby cries?

A

When a new born cries they could be hungry, need a diaper change, want to be held, need soothing, bonding
When an older baby cries, they might be hungry, or need to go yo the bathroom, but they could also just be bored and want attention

52
Q

Cribs?

A 
There should be nothing in a babies crib
Suffocation
Strangulation
Smothering
Choking
53
Q

Baby poop?

A

Meconium = dark poop
Breast fed = 1-3 poops a day, thin, and yellow mustard seed colour
Bottle fed = thick, pasty brown 3-6 poops a day

54
Q

Bottle feeding?

A

Ready to feed - most expensive, canned baby food
Powder - cheapest, add water
Concentrated - between both, add water

55
Q

When changing and putting diaper on baby?

A 
Watch for umbilical cord
Diaper is not too tight
Diaper is Center
Diaper is on right
Vaseline if circumsized
No powder!
Baby oil
Zinc cream is best
Check for diaper rash 
Change when wet if circumsized
56
Q

Breast feeding positions?

A

Football - over weight mom, c section, 1g baby
Cradle - bonding
Cross cradle - small breasts, inverted nipples
Side laying

57
Q

7 rules of breast feeding?

A

1) mom needs to be comfortable
2) rooting yo wake baby up to feed
3) pillows
4) reposition if uncomfortable
5) baby’s hands on boob
6) whole aerola in baby’s mouth
7) baby goes to boob with wide mouth

Module #10 Care for Family (1 decks)

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