Cardiovascular System Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Qbrelis or Prinivil

A

Generic name: lisinopril
Drug class: angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
Use: hypertension, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction

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2
Q

Vasotec/ Epaned

A

Generic name: enalapril
Drug class: ACE inhibitor
Use: hypertension, congestive heart failure

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3
Q

Altace

A

Generic name: ramipril
Drug class: ACE inhibitor
Use: hypertension, congestive heart failure

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4
Q

Norvasc

A

Generic name: amlodipine besylate
Drug class: calcium channel blocker (CCB)
Use: hypertension, coronary artery disease

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5
Q

Hyzaar

A

Generic Name: losartan/hydochlorothiazide
Drug class: angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)/thiazide combination
Use: hypertension and stroke prevention

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6
Q

Benicar HCT

A

Generic name: hydrochlorothiazide/olmesartan
Drug class: thiazide diuetic/antiotensin II blocker
Use: hypertension

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7
Q

Tenormin

A

Generic name: atenolol
Drug class: beta-blocker
Use: hypertension, angina, migraine headache prophylaxis

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8
Q

Lopressor

A

Generic name: metoprolol tartrate
Drug class: beta-blocker
Use: hypertension, angina, myocardial infarction

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9
Q

Coreg

A

Generic name: carvedilol
Drug class: beta-blocker
Use: hypertension, congestive heart failure, cardiovascular even prevention

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10
Q

Imdur

A

Generic name: isosorbide mononitrate
Drug class: nitrate
Use: angina prophylaxis

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11
Q

Nitrostat Sublingual

A

Generic name: nitroglycerin
Drug class: nitrate
Use: angina

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12
Q

Mirozide / Aquazide

A

Generic name: hydochlorthiazide
Drug class: thiazide diuretic
Use: hypertension, peripheral edema

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13
Q

Lasix

A

Generic name: furosemide:
Drug class: loop diuretic
Use: edema, pulmonary edema, hypertension

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14
Q

Aldactone

A

Generic name: spironolactone
Drug class: potassium sparing diuretic
Use: congestive heart failure, hypertension, edema

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15
Q

Apresoline

A

Generic name: hydralazine
Drug class: vasodilators
Use: hypertension

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16
Q

Cardura

A

Generic name: doxazosin
Drug class: Alpha-1 blocker
Use: hypertension, benign prostatic hypertropthy

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17
Q

Hytrin

A

Generic name: terazosin
Drug class: alpha-1 blocker
Use: hypertension, benign prostatic hypertrophy

18
Q

Xarelto

A

Generic name: rivaroxaban
Drug class: anticoagulant
Use: thromboembolism, stroke prophylaxis, deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis

19
Q

Pradaxa

A

Generic name: dabigatran
Drug class: anticoagulant
Use: thromboembolism/stroke prophylaxis

20
Q

Coumadin

A

Generic name: warfarin
Drug class: anticoagulant
Use: Arterial thrombosis, deep vein thrombosis, thrombotic event prevention

21
Q

Tricor/Antara

A

Generic name: fenofibrate
Drug class: fibrate
Use: hypercholesterolemia

22
Q

Zocor

A

Generic name: simvastatin
Drug class: statin
Use: hypercholesterolemia

23
Q

Lipitor

A

Generic name: atorvastatin
Drug class: statin
Use: hypercholesterolemia

24
Q

Pravachol

A

Generic name: pravastatin
Drug class: statin
Use: hypercholesterolemia

25
Crestor
Generic name: rosuvastatin Drug class: statin Use: hypercholesterolemia
26
Mevacor/Altoprev
Generic name: lovastatin Drug class: statin Use: hypercholesterolemia
27
Niaspan
Generic name: niacin Drug class: form of vitamin B3 Use: hypercholesterolemia
28
Zetia
Generic name: exetimibe Drug class: antihyperlipidemic Use: hypercholesterolemia
29
Plavix
Generic name: clopidogrel Drug class: antiplatelet Use: thrombotic even prevention, acute coronary prevention
30
Heparin Sodium
Generic name: heparin Drug class: Anticoagulant drug Use: Thrombotic event prevention
31
Lovaza
Generic name: omega-3 fatty acids Drug class: Anti-triglyceride Use: Hypertriglyceridemia
32
Uroxatral
Generic name: alfuzosin Drug class: Alpha-1 blocker Use: Hypertension, benign prostatic hyperplasia
33
Aceon
Generic Name: perindopril Drug class: ACE Inhibitor Use: Hypertension, Stable Coronary Artery Disease
34
Eliquis
Generic Name: apixaban Drug class: Anticoagulant Use: Atrial fibrillation, deep vein thrombosis
35
Lovenox
Generic Name: enoxaparin Drug class: Anticoagulant Use: Deep vein thrombosis
36
Fragmin
Generic Name: dalteparin Drug Class: Anticoagulant Use: Deep vein thrombosis, venous thromboembolism
37
Avalide
Generic Name: hydrochlothiazide/irbesartan Drug class: Thiazide diuretic / angiotensin II blocker Use: Hypertension
38
Zebeta
Generic Name: bisoprolol Drug class: Beta-blocker Use: Hypertension
39
Dyrenium
Generic name: triamterene Drug class: Potassium-sparing diuretic Use: Edema, nephrotic syndrome, congestive heart failure
40
Lopid
Generic Name: gemfibrozil Drug class: FIbrate Use: Hyperlipidemia