Cardiovascular System

Question 1

Slow rate of carotid pulse is seen in what valvular heart dse?

Answer 1

Aortic stenosis

Question 2

Brisk Carotid arterial upstroke in a pt. w/ normal pulse pressure is seen in:

Answer 2

PDA

Question 3

Accelerated fall in the systolic BP during quiet inspiration is

Answer 3

pulsus paradoxus

Question 4

murmur of pulmonic stenosis is best appreciated when pt. is in what position?

Answer 4

sitting and leaning forward

Question 5

Characteristic peripheral pulse of patient with aortic stenosis

Answer 5

pulsus bigeminy

Question 6

Upon 2D Echo doppler, enlarged RA, auscultation revealed sail sound

Answer 6

Ebstein Stenosis

Question 7

machinery-like murmmur

Answer 7

PDA

Question 8

BP elevated in upper extremities and lower in lower ex

Answer 8

coarctation of aorta

Question 9

Sail sound

Answer 9

Ebstein anomaly

Question 10

holosystolic murmur at the left parasternal area transmitted to the R. sternal border

Answer 10

VSD

Question 11

fixed splitting of S2

Answer 11

ASD

Question 12

Auscultate: Pulmonary stenosis

Answer 12

2nd ICS LSB

Question 13

Auscultate: Mitral stenosis

Answer 13

5th ICS LMCL

Question 14

Auscultate: Opening Snap

Answer 14

2nd ICS LSB

Question 15

Auscultate: Mitral Valve Prolapse

Answer 15

5th ICS LMCL

Question 16

Auscultate: PDA

Answer 16

2nd ICS LSB

Question 17

Auscultate: Aortic Stenosis

Answer 17

2nd ICS RSB

Question 18

Auscultate: S3 and S4

Answer 18

5th ICS LMCL

Question 19

Auscultate: Mitral Regurgitation

Answer 19

5th ICS LMCL

Question 20

Auscultate: Splitting of S2

Answer 20

2nd ICS LSB

Question 21

Auscultate: Tricuspid regurgitation

Answer 21

4th ICS LSB

Question 22

Characteristic pulse in CHF

Answer 22

pulsus alternans

Question 23

Austin-Flint murmur is associated with

Answer 23

aortic regurgitation

Question 24

Austin-Flint murmur is best heard at

Answer 24

apex

Question 25

1. Important physical examination finding in CHF

Answer 25

(+) hepatojugular reflex

Question 26

Mid diastolic murmur heard over the pulmonic area in ASD is accompanied by what sound?

Answer 26

Persistent splitting of S2

Question 27

1. Loudness of holosystolic murmur of tricuspid regurgitation upon inspiration

Answer 27

Caravallo’s Sign