Cardiovascular Medications Flashcards
What is the brand name for chlorthalidone?
Hygroton, Thalitone
What is the brand name for hydrochlorothiazide?
Microzide
What is the brand name for hydrochlorothiazide/triamterene?
Maxzide, Dyazide
What drug classification are chlorthalidone, hydrochlorothiazide, hydrochlorothiazide/triamterene?
Thiazide Diuretics
What are thiazide diuretics used for?
High blood pressure and swelling
What drug classification has the suffix -pril?
ACE inhibitors
What are ACE inhibitors used for?
High blood pressure and heart failure
What is the brand name for benazepril?
Lotensin
What is the brand name for enalapril?
Vasotec
What is the brand name for ramipril?
Altace
What is the brand name for lisinopril?
Prinivil, Zestril
What is the brand name for lisinopril/hydrochlorothiazide?
Prinizide, Zestoretic
What drug classification has the suffix -sartan?
ARB
What are ARBs used for?
High blood pressure and heart failure
What is the brand name for losartan?
Cozaar
What is the brand name for valsartan?
Diovan
What is the brand name for losartan/hydrochlorothiazide?
Hyaar
What is the brand name for valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide?
Diovan HCT
What is the brand name for irbesartan?
Avapro
What drug classification has the suffix -olol?
Beta Blocker
What are beta blockers used for?
High blood pressure and irregular heartbeat
What is the brand name for propranolol?
Inderal
What is the brand name for metoprolol?
Lopressor, Toprol XL
What is the brand name for carvedilol?
Coreg
What is the brand name for atenolol?
Tenormin
What is the brand name for nebivolol?
Bystolic
What drug classification has the suffix -ipine?
Calcium channel blocker
What are dihydropyridine type of calcium channel blockers used for?
High blood pressure
What is the brand name for nifedipine?
Procardia, Adalat
What is the brand name for amlodipine?
Norvasc
What is the brand name for amlodipine/benazepril?
Lotrel
What type of calcium channel blocker are nifedipine, amlodipine, and amlodipine/benazepril?
Dihydropyridine
What are nondihydropyridine type calcium channel blockers used for?
High blood pressure, rapid heart rate, abnormal heart rhythms
What is the brand name for diltiazem?
Cardizem
What is the brand name for verapamil?
Calan, Verela
What type of calcium channel blocker are diltiazem and verapamil?
Nondihydropyridime
What drug classification has the suffix -osin?
Alpha blocker
What are alpha blockers used for?
high blood pressure and enlarged prostate symptoms
What is the brand name for doxazosin?
Cardura
What is the brand name for terazosin?
Hytrin
What is the brand name for tamsulosin?
Flomax
What are Alpha-2-Agonists used for?
High blood pressure and ADHD
What is the brand name for clonidine?
Catapres
What is the brand name for guanfacine?
Tenex, Tritunive
What are vasodilators used for?
High blood pressure and heart failure
What is the brand name for hydralazine?
Apresoline
What are nitrate vasodilators used for?
High blood pressure, heart failure, and chest pain
What is the brand name for nitroglycerin?
Nitrostat
What is the brand name for isosorbide mononitrate?
Imdur
What are loop diuretics used for?
Swelling
What is the generic brand and drug classification of furosemide?
Loop diuretic; Lasix
What are potassium-sparing diuretics used for?
High blood pressure and heart failure
what is the drug classification and brand name of spironolactone?
Potassium-sparing diuretic; Aldactone
What are antiarrhythmics used for?
Irregular heartbeat
What is the drug classification and brand name of amiodarone?
Antiarrhythmics; Pacerone, Cordarone
What are cardiac glycosides used for?
Heart failure and irregular heartbeat
What is the drug classification and brand name of digoxin?
Cardiac glycoside, Lanoxin