Cardiovascular Herbs Flashcards

1
Q

Actions of Allium Cepa

A

hypoglycemic, antimicrobial, carminative, decreased platelet aggregation

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2
Q

Indications of Allium Cepa

A

Internal: UTI, HDL, platelet agg, inflam conditions.
External: dermatophytosis, onychomycosis, warts, vaginitis, otitis media.

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3
Q

Allium Cepa CI

A

hypothyroidism: goitrogenic with raw, bleeding d/o, anticoag therapy, hypoglycemia

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4
Q

Allium cepa interactions

A

hypericum

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5
Q

Actions of Allium Sativum (garlic)

A

antimicrobial, immune support, spares lactobacillus, synergist with ABX med

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6
Q

Indications of Allium Sativum

A

URIs, parasites, HDL, intermittent claudication, mild HTN

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7
Q

Allium Sativum CI

A

potentiates anticoagulants

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8
Q

Actions of Capsicum Frutescans (Cayenne)

A

circulatory and GI stimulant, decreases TG’s, CHL, LDL:HDL, platelet aggregation, anodyne, anti-neuralgic, anti-pruritic.

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9
Q

MOA of Capsicum

A

stimulates excessive production of substance P by peripheral neurons to the point of depletion

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10
Q

Indications Capsicum

A

Internal: hyper-coagulation, atherosclerosis, hypochlorhydria, maldigestion, constipation, URI, circulatory stimulant.
External: osteoarthritis, RA, DM neuropathy, pruritis

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11
Q

Capsicum side effects

A

generally safe, can cause nausea. long term use in large doses can promote gastric CA

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12
Q

Capsicum CI

A

active, PUD, gastritis, hyperchlorhydria, GERD, biliary obstruction, any application to eyes, PREGNANCY

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13
Q

Capsicum interactions

A

can pot anticoagulants

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14
Q

Coleus Forskohlii (root) actions

A

cAMP relaxes SM in lungs and vasculature. Adenylate cyclase activator, hypotensive, bronchodilation, positive ionotropic, lipolysis stimulator, TSH stimulator, platelet agg. mood elevator

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15
Q

Coleus indications

A

HTN, allergies, asthma, dilated cardiomyopathy, hypothyroidism, obesity

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16
Q

Coleus CI

A

active PUD, PREGNANCY-LACTATION-CHILDREN

17
Q

Coleus interactions

A

may potentiate: digoxin, warfarin, insulin, antihistamines, levothyroxine

18
Q

Commiphora Mukul-Gugul Resin Actions

A

increases iodine uptake and positive peroxidase = decrease fasting BG, BP, CRP, hypolipidemic, anti-inflam

19
Q

Commiphora indications

A

HDL, hypothyroid, inflam, nodulocystic acne

20
Q

Commiphora SE

A

GI upsent, HA

21
Q

Commiphora interactions

A

propranolol, diltiazem

22
Q

Commiphora CI

A

IBD, hyperthyroid, coagulation d/o, PREGNANCY