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Pharmacology > Cardiovascular drugs > Flashcards

Cardiovascular drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Zestril or Prinivil

A

Generic name: lisinopril
Drug class: Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), congestive heart failure (CHF), acute myocardial infarction

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2
Q

Lotensin

A

Generic name: benazepril
Drug class: Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), congestive heart failure (CHF)

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3
Q

Vasotec

A

Generic name: enalapril
Drug class: Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), congestive heart failure (CHF)

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4
Q

Accupril

A

Generic name: quinapril
Drug class: Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), congestive heart failure (CHF)

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5
Q

Altace

A

Generic name: ramipril
Drug class: Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), congestive heart failure (CHF)

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6
Q

Calan, Calan SR

A

Generic name: verapamil
Drug class: Calcium channel blocker (CCB)
Indication or Use: Angina, hypertension, PSVT prevention, atrial fibrillation/flutter

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7
Q

Procardia, Procardia XL

A

Generic name: nifedipine
Drug class: Calcium channel blocker (CCB)
Indication or Use: Angina

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8
Q

Norvasc

A

Generic name: amlodipine besylate
Drug class: Calcium channel blocker (CCB)
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), coronary artery disease

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9
Q

Cardizem CD, Cardizem LA

A

Generic name: diltiazem
Drug class: Calcium channel blocker
Indication or Use: Angina, hypertension

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10
Q

Lotrel

A

Generic name: amlodipine / benazepril
Drug class: Calcium channel blocker (CCB) / angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypertension

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11
Q

Cozaar

A

Generic name: losartan
Drug Class: Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), diabetic nephropathy, stroke prevention

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12
Q

Diovan

A

Generic name: valsartan
Drug Class: Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), congestive heart failure (CHF)

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13
Q

Diovan HCT

A

Generic name: valsartan / hydrochlorothiazide
Drug Class: Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) / thiazide combination
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN)

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14
Q

Hyzaar

A

Generic name: losartan / hydrochlorothiazide
Drug Class: Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) / thiazide combination
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), stroke prevention

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15
Q

Zestoretic

A

Generic name: hydrochlorothiazide / lisinopril
Drug Class: Thiazide / angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypertension

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16
Q

Benicar

A

Generic name: olmesartan
Drug Class: Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB)
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN)

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17
Q

Tenormin

A

Generic name: atenolol
Drug Class: Beta-blocker
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), angina, migraine headache prophylaxis

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18
Q

Inderal LA

A

Generic name: propranolol
Drug Class: Beta-blocker
Indication or Use: Hypertension, angina

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19
Q

Lopressor

A

Generic name: metoprolol tartrate
Drug Class: Beta-blocker
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), angina, myocardial infarction (MI)

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20
Q

Toprol XL

A

Generic name: metoprolol succinate
Drug Class: Beta-blocker
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), angina, chronic heart failure (CHF), migraine headache prophylaxis

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21
Q

Bystolic

A

Generic name: nebivolol
Drug Class: Beta-blocker
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN)

22
Q

Coreg

A

Generic name: carvedilol
Drug Class: Selective alpha- and nonselective beta-blocker
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), congestive heart failure (CHF), cardiovascular event prevention

23
Q

nb

A

Generic name: propranolol / hydrochlorothiazide
Drug Class: Beta-blocker / thiazide diuretic
Indication or Use: Hypertension

24
Q

Tenoretic

A

Generic name: atenolol / chlorthalidone
Drug Class: Beta-blocker / thiazide diuretic
Indication or Use: Hypertension

25
Q

nb

A

Generic name: isosorbide mononitrate
Drug Class: Nitrate
Indication or Use: Angina prophylaxis

26
Q

Nitrostat

A

Generic name: nitroglycerin
Drug Class: Nitrate
Indication or Use: Angina

27
Q

nb

A

Generic name: hydrochlorothiazide
Drug Class: Thiazide diuretic
Indication or Use; Hypertension, peripheral edema

28
Q

nb

A

Generic name: chlorthalidone
Drug Class: Thiazide diuretic
Indication or Use; Hypertension, edema

29
Q

Lasix

A

Generic name: furosemide
Drug Class: Loop diuretic
Indication or Use; Edema, pulmonary edema, hypertension (HTN)

30
Q

Dyazide or Maxzide

A

Generic name: triamterene / hydrochlorothiazide
Drug Class: Potassium sparing / thiazide diuretic combination
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), peripheral edema

31
Q

Aldactone

A

Generic name: spironolactone
Drug Class: Potassium sparing diuretic
Indication or Use: Congestive heart failure, hypertension, edema

32
Q

nb

A

Generic name: hydralazine
Drug Class: Nitrate
Indication or Use: Hypertension, congestive heart failure

33
Q

Cardura

A

Generic name: doxazosin
Drug Class: Alpha-blocker
Indication or Use: Hypertension, benign prostatic hypertrophy

34
Q

Hytrin

A

Generic name: terazosin
Drug Class: Alpha-blocker
Indication or Use: Hypertension, benign prostatic hypertrophy

35
Q

Flomax

A

Generic name: tamsulosin
Drug Class: Alpha-blocker
Indication or Use: Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH), nephrolithiasis

36
Q

Catapres-TTS

A

Generic name: clonidine
Drug Class: Alpha agonist
Indication or Use: Hypertension (HTN), Tourette syndrome

37
Q

Xarelto

A

Generic name: rivaroxaban
Drug Class: Anticoagulant
Indication or Use: Thromboembolism / stroke prophylaxis, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) prophylaxis

38
Q

Pradaxa

A

Generic name: dabigatran
Drug Class: Anticoagulant
Indication or Use: Thromboembolism / stroke prophylaxis

39
Q

Coumadin

A

Generic name: warfarin
Drug Class: Vitamin K antagonist
Indication or Use: Anticoagulant

40
Q

Angiomax

A

Generic name: bivalirudin
Drug Class: Thrombin inhibitor
Indication or Use: Anticoagulant

41
Q

Tricor

A

Generic name: fenofibrate
Drug Class: Fibrate
Indication or Use: Hypercholesterolemia

42
Q

Zocor

A

Generic name: simvastatin
Drug Class: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypercholesterolemia

43
Q

Lipitor

A

Generic name: atorvastatin
Drug Class: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypercholesterolemia

44
Q

Pravachol

A

Generic name: pravastatin
Drug Class: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypercholesterolemia

45
Q

Crestor

A

Generic name: rosuvastatin
Drug Class: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypercholesterolemia

46
Q

nb

A

Generic name: lovastatin
Drug Class: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypercholesterolemia

47
Q

Vytorin

A

Generic name: ezetimibe / simvastatin
Drug Class: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
Indication or Use: Hypercholesterolemia

48
Q

Niaspan

A

Generic name: niacin
Drug Class: Dyslipidemia
Indication or Use: Hypercholesterolemia

49
Q

Zetia

A

Generic name: ezetimibe
Drug Class: Other dyslipidemia agent
Indication or Use: Hypercholesterolemia

50
Q

Cordarone

A

Generic name: amiodarone
Drug Class: Class III antiarrhythmic
Indication or Use: Ventricular arrhythmias, atrial fibrillation, supraventricular arrhythmias

51
Q

Lanoxin

A

Generic name: digoxin
Drug Class: Cardiac glycoside
Indication or Use: Congestive heart failure (CHF), atrial fibrillation (AF)

52
Q

Plavix

A

Generic name: clopidogrel
Drug Class: Antiplatelet
Indication or Use: Thrombotic event prevention, acute coronary prevention

Pharmacology (3 decks)

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