Cardiovascular Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System

A

a critical regulator of blood volume, electrolyte balance, and systemic vascular resistance.

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2
Q

Lisinopril

A

Prinivil

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3
Q

Enalapril

A

Vasotec

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4
Q

Ramipril

A

Altace

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5
Q

Olmesartan

A

Benicar

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6
Q

Beta Blockers

A

medicines that lower blood pressure. suffix- lol

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7
Q

Atenolol

A

Tenormin

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8
Q

Metoprolol Tartrate

A

Lopressor

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9
Q

Carvedilol

A

Coreg

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10
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers

A

a group of medications that disrupt the movement of calcium through calcium channels. suffix- dipine

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11
Q

Amlodipine

A

Norvasc

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12
Q

Diuretics

A

medicines that help reduce fluid buildup in the body aka “waterpills”

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13
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Microzide

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14
Q

Furosemide

A

Lasix

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15
Q

Spironolactone

A

Aldactone

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16
Q

Statins

A

drugs that can lower your cholesterol. suffix - statin

17
Q

Pravastatin

A

Pravachol

18
Q

Simvastatin

A

Zocor

19
Q

Atrovastatin

A

Lipitor

20
Q

Rosuvastatin

A

Crestor

21
Q

Antilipemic Agents

A

reduce hyperlipidemia that may lead to additional health problems such as stroke, myocardial infarction, angina, and heart failure.

22
Q

Fenofibrate

A

Tricor

23
Q

Gemfibrozil

A

Lopid

24
Q

Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters

A

Lovaza

25
Q

Niacin

A

Niaspan

26
Q

Ezetimibe

A

Zetia

27
Q

Antiplatelets

A

a group of medicines that stop blood cells (called platelets) from sticking together and forming a blood clot.

28
Q

Bayer

A

Asprin

29
Q

Clopidogrel

A

Plavix

30
Q

Anticoagulants

A

a chemical substance that prevents or reduces coagulation of blood, prolonging the clotting time. aka “blood thinner”

31
Q

Warfarin

A

Coumadin

32
Q

Enoxaparin

A

Lovenox

33
Q

Novel Oral Anticoagulants (NOACs)

A

direct thrombin inhibitors and direct factor Xa inhibitors.

34
Q

Dabigatran

A

Pradaxa

35
Q

Rivaroxaban

A

Xarelto

36
Q

Apixaban

A

Elquis

37
Q

Antianginals

A

a group of drug classes that either reduce the consumption of oxygen in the heart muscle or increase oxygen supply to the myocardium to prevent symptoms of angina.

38
Q

Nitroglycerin

A

Nitrostat

39
Q

Isosorbide Mononitrate

A

Imdu