Cardiovascular Agents Flashcards

1
Q

How do antihypertensive agents work?

A

By dilating blood vessels, slowing heart rate, and increasing fluid elimination

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2
Q

How do calcium channel blockers work?

A

Stops calcium from entering the cells of heart and blood vessels

This process makes bood and heart cells relax and widen, lowering BP

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3
Q

What are beta blockers?

A

Antihypertensive drugs that regulate BP raising effects of adrenaline

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4
Q

What does ACE (inhibitor) stand for?

A

Angiotensin-converting enzyme

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5
Q

How do ACE inhibitors work?

A

Blocking or reducing the production of the enzyme that constricts blood vessels, thus reducing BP

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6
Q

How do ARBs work?

A

Blocks the absorption of the enzyme that constricts blood vessels

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7
Q

What kind of drug is amlodipine?

A

Calcium channel blocker

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8
Q

What is the brand name for amlodipine?

A

Norvasc

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9
Q

What is the generic name for Norvasc?

A

amlodipine

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10
Q

What kind of drug is atenolol?

A

Beta blocker

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11
Q

What is the brand name for atenolol?

A

Tenormin

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12
Q

What is the generic name for Tenormin?

A

atenolol

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13
Q

What kind of drug is metoprolol?

A

Beta blocker

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14
Q

What is the brand name for metoprolol?

A

Lopressor

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15
Q

What is the generic name for Lopressor?

A

metoprolol

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16
Q

What kind of drug is nebivolol?

A

Beta blocker

17
Q

What is the brand name for nebivolol?

18
Q

What is the generic name for Bystolic?

19
Q

What kind of drug is benazepril?

A

ACE inhibitor

20
Q

What is the brand name for benazepril?

21
Q

What is the generic name for Lotensin?

A

benazepril

22
Q

What kind of drug is enalapril?

A

ACE inhibitor

23
Q

What is the brand name for enalapril?

24
Q

What is the generic name for Vasotec

25
What kind of drug is lisinopril?
ACE inhibitor
26
What is the brand name for lisinopril?
Prinivil
27
What is the generic name for Prinivil?
lisinopril
28
What kind of drug is losartan?
ARB
29
What is the brand name for losartan?
Cozaar
30
What is the generic name for Cozaar?
losartan
31
What kind of drug is olmesartan?
ARB
32
What is the brand name for olmesartan?
Benicar
33
What is the generic name for Benicar?
olmesartan
34
What kind of drug is ramipril?
ACE inhibitor
35
What is the brand name for ramipril?
Altace
36
What is the generic name for Altace?
ramipril
37
What kind of drug is valsartan?
ARB
38
What is the brand name for valsartan?
Diovan
39