Cardiovascular Flashcards
ACE inhibitors
Captopril , Enalapril
Angiotensin Receptor Blocker
Sartans
Beta adrenoceptor antagonist
Propranolol ( non selective antagonist ) , metapolol ( B1 selective antagonist )
Calcium channel blocker
Verapamil , Diltiazem , Nifendipine , Amlodipine
Loop Diuretics
Furosemide
Thiazide
Hydrochlorothiazide
K+ sparing diuretics ( sodium channel blocker )
amiloride ,
K+ sparing diuretics( aldosterone antagonist )</p>
spironolactone , eplerenome
Endothelin blockers
Bosentan
Grade 1 Mild Hypertension
> SBP 140 / >DBP 90
Grade 2 Moderate hypertension
> SBP 160/>DBP 100
Grade 3 Severe hypertension
> =SBP 180 / >DBP=110
digoxin
inhibition of Na/K Atpase pump and increase myocardial intracelluar calcium
dobutamine
Beta 1 agonist
rt -PA
clot busters