Cardiovascular Flashcards
Aneurysm
widening of a blood vessel that results in a blood sac
Angina
severe, constricting chest pain due to heart tissues not receiving enough blood
Arrhythmia
abnormal, irregular heartbeat
Bradycardia
usually slow heart rate
Bruit
a murmur or sound heard in auscultation indicating narrowing of a vessel
Capillary refill
the return of color after pressing down on the skin
Costochondritis
inflammation of the costal cartilage
Embolism
obstruction of blood vessels by a clot of blood or foreign substance
Hemorrhage
loss of blood from the body, internally or externally
Hypertension
elevated blood pressure
Hypotension
low blood pressure
Infarct
death of a tissue caused by loss of blood supply
Ischemia
temporary, localized area of blood restriction
Murmur
extra heart sounds
Palpitations
awareness of one’s own heartbeat
Pitting Edema
fluid buildup, typically in the legs, that leaves a “pit” or indention when pressed
Stenosis
narrowing of an opening
Tachycardia
unusually fast heart rate