Cardiopulm

Question 1

Dizziness syncope tingling numbness early tetany

Answer 1

Respiratory alkalosis

Question 2

Anxiety restlessness dyspnea headache confusion somnolence coma

Answer 2

Respiratory acidosis

Question 3

Weakness mental dullness possibly early tetany

Answer 3

Metabolic alkalosis

Question 4

Secondary hyperventilation nausea lethargy coma

Answer 4

Metabolic acidosis

Question 5

Decreased S1

Answer 5

First degree heart block

Question 6

Decreased S2

Answer 6

Aortic stenosis

Question 7

Murmur

Answer 7

Valvular disease

Question 8

Thrills

Answer 8

Atherosclerosis

Question 9

S3

Answer 9

Left side congestive heart failure

Question 10

S4

Answer 10

Pathology

CAD, MI, aortic stenosis, chronic hypertension

Question 11

Decreased auscultation

Answer 11

Obstructive lung disease

Question 12

Crackles

Answer 12

Heard during inspiration that indicates pathology (atelectasis, fibrosis, pulmonary edema)

Question 13

Wheezes

Answer 13

Heard during expiration caused by airway obstruction (asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, foreign body aspiration)