Cardiomyopathies and Pericardial Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Most common cardiomyopathy and is usually idiopathic

A

DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY

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2
Q

Gold standard for diagnosis of myocarditis

A

ENDOCARDIAL BIOPSY

Uncommonly used due to it’s invasiveness

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3
Q

Cardiomyopathy

Systolic ejection murmur at lower left sternal border that decreases upon squatting

A

HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY

Accentuated by:
•Standing
•Valsalva maneuver

Decreased by:
•Squatting
•Passive leg elevation
•Hand grip

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4
Q

Most common cause of NON-TRAUMATIC cardiac tamponade

A

METASTATIC MALIGNANCY

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