CARDIO-RESPI Flashcards

0
Q

Severe CHF restriction

A

2000mg/day sodium restrict

1 to 2 L of fluid restrict

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1
Q

Mild to moderate heart failure restriction

A

Sodium of 3000mg/day

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2
Q

General ill health and malnutrition, marked by WEAKNESS & EMACIATION
Additional CHO & CHON needed to prevent CATABOLISM

A

Cardiac cachexia/ cachexia

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3
Q

Collective phrase for chronic bronchitis, asthma and emphysema

A

COPD

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4
Q

Critical illness, shock, severe injury or sepsis

A

Acute Respiratory Failure

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5
Q

COPD Nutrition Therapy

A

25 to 45 kcal/kg and NAV Common

Adeq CHON for vent drive

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6
Q

Ratio of CO2 produced to amount of O2 consumed

A

Respiratory Quotient

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7
Q

Produces greatest amount of RQ

A

CHO metabolism

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8
Q

Produce lowest RQ

A

Fat metabolism

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9
Q

RQ greater than 1 is evidence of?

A

accumulating CO2

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10
Q

What are ARF patients required to have?

A

Mechanical ventilation

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11
Q

Nutritional recommendations COPD

A

High CHO CHON
moderate to high FAT
Moderate CHO

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12
Q

Underlying pathologic process responsible for CAD

A

Atherosclerosis

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13
Q

2 most common manifestations of ATHEROSCLEROSIS

A
  1. Angina pectorid

2. Myocardial infarction

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14
Q

Blood flow to coronary arteries occluded

A

Angina pectoris

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15
Q

Blood flow to heary completelu occluded

A

Myocardial infarctio

16
Q

10-5 total serim chester

A

10-15%