Cardio Not Included Flashcards

1
Q

GWAS asthma - 2 genes

A

GSDMB
IL33

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2
Q

SMART?

A

Single inhaler management and reliever therapy
Single combination therapy to deliver inhaled corticosteroids and a quick-acting LABA to patients (bronchodilator)
Encourages use of preventative inhaled corticosteroids

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3
Q

Dupilumab?

A

anti-IL4Rα Ab, shared receptor for IL-4 and IL-13
Fewer asthma attacks and improved lung function

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4
Q

PCSK9 inhibitors?

A

LDL enters hepatocytes via LDLR

PCSK9 degrades LDLRs

PCSK9 inhibitors now used to supplement statins

PCSK9-deficient humans are protected from cardiovascular disease

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5
Q

ABCA1 ABCG1 Cholesterol export pumps?

A

Export selective to Apolipoprotein A as interactor (found on HDL)
Export to HDL is reverse cholesterol transport
Removes cholesterol from arteries and initiates return to the liver

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